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            <itunes:name>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:name>
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        <title>The Brain Prize</title>
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            <title>Brain Prize ceremony 2014</title>
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            <description>&lt;p&gt;The Brain Prize for 2014 is awarded to&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Stanislas Dehaene, Giacomo Rizzolatti&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Trevor Robbins&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;for&amp;nbsp;&lt;br&gt;&lt;em&gt;'their pioneering research on higher brain mechanisms underpinning such complex human functions as literacy, numeracy, motivated behaviour and social cognition, and for their efforts to understand cognitive and behavioural disorders.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/em&gt;The prize was presented by her Royal Highness Crown Princess Mary at a ceremony at the Black Diamond building in May 2014.&lt;em&gt;&lt;br&gt;For more info &lt;a href="http://www.thebrainprize.com"&gt;www.thebrainprize.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/9840782/brain-prize-ceremony-2014"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/9826383/9840782/e31aa492546be7fdf31a41424043756b/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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            <pubDate>Mon, 19 May 2014 09:32:00 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Brain Prize ceremony 2014</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>The Brain Prize for 2014 is awarded toStanislas Dehaene, Giacomo RizzolattiandTrevor Robbinsfor'their pioneering research on higher brain mechanisms underpinning such complex human functions as literacy, numeracy, motivated behaviour and social cognition, and for their efforts to understand cognitive and behavioural disorders.The prize was presented by her Royal Highness Crown Princess Mary at a ceremony at the Black Diamond building in May 2014.For more info www.thebrainprize.com</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>The Brain Prize for 2014 is awarded toStanislas Dehaene, Giacomo RizzolattiandTrevor Robbinsfor'their pioneering research on higher brain mechanisms underpinning such complex human functions as literacy, numeracy, motivated behaviour and social...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>04:39</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;The Brain Prize for 2014 is awarded to&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Stanislas Dehaene, Giacomo Rizzolatti&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;strong&gt;Trevor Robbins&lt;/strong&gt;&amp;nbsp;for&amp;nbsp;&lt;br&gt;&lt;em&gt;'their pioneering research on higher brain mechanisms underpinning such complex human functions as literacy, numeracy, motivated behaviour and social cognition, and for their efforts to understand cognitive and behavioural disorders.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/em&gt;The prize was presented by her Royal Highness Crown Princess Mary at a ceremony at the Black Diamond building in May 2014.&lt;em&gt;&lt;br&gt;For more info &lt;a href="http://www.thebrainprize.com"&gt;www.thebrainprize.com&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/9840782/brain-prize-ceremony-2014"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/9826383/9840782/e31aa492546be7fdf31a41424043756b/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <category>1 million euro prize</category>
            <category>addiction</category>
            <category>adhd</category>
            <category>bent fabricius-bjerre</category>
            <category>blakemore</category>
            <category>brain</category>
            <category>colin</category>
            <category>diamond ensamble</category>
            <category>empathy</category>
            <category>kim krogsgaard</category>
            <category>lundbeck</category>
            <category>mirror neurons</category>
            <category>numeracy</category>
            <category>poul krogsgaard larsen</category>
            <category>research</category>
            <category>sofie carstens nielsen</category>
            <category>sorte diamant</category>
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            <title>Dr Mary G Baker, MBE European Brain Council, talks at the BrianPrize 2014...</title>
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            <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Brain Prize for 2014 is awarded to&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Stanislas Dehaene, Giacomo Rizzolatti&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Trevor Robbins&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;for&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;'their pioneering research on higher brain mechanisms underpinning such complex human functions as literacy, numeracy, motivated behaviour and social cognition, and for their efforts to understand cognitive and behavioural disorders.'&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/9516802/dr-mary-g-baker-mbe-european-brain-1"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718128/9516802/0bc135612540bf75da36e63d1cd47916/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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            <pubDate>Mon, 17 Mar 2014 19:18:55 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Dr Mary G Baker, MBE European Brain Council, talks at the BrianPrize 2014...</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>The Brain Prize for 2014 is awarded toStanislas Dehaene, Giacomo RizzolattiandTrevor Robbinsfor'their pioneering research on higher brain mechanisms underpinning such complex human functions as literacy, numeracy, motivated behaviour and social cognition, and for their efforts to understand cognitive and behavioural disorders.'</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>The Brain Prize for 2014 is awarded toStanislas Dehaene, Giacomo RizzolattiandTrevor Robbinsfor'their pioneering research on higher brain mechanisms underpinning such complex human functions as literacy, numeracy, motivated behaviour and social...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>08:17</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Brain Prize for 2014 is awarded to&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Stanislas Dehaene, Giacomo Rizzolatti&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;and&amp;nbsp;&lt;b&gt;Trevor Robbins&lt;/b&gt;&amp;nbsp;for&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;i&gt;'their pioneering research on higher brain mechanisms underpinning such complex human functions as literacy, numeracy, motivated behaviour and social cognition, and for their efforts to understand cognitive and behavioural disorders.'&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/9516802/dr-mary-g-baker-mbe-european-brain-1"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718128/9516802/0bc135612540bf75da36e63d1cd47916/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <title>Announcement of the Brain Prize winners 2014</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/9484297/announcement-of-the-brain-prize-winners</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/9484297/announcement-of-the-brain-prize-winners"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718125/9484297/331b977df9f86634d685b04d14d4d47e/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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            <pubDate>Tue, 11 Mar 2014 03:54:12 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Announcement of the Brain Prize winners 2014</media:title>
            <itunes:summary></itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle></itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>21:11</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/9484297/announcement-of-the-brain-prize-winners"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718125/9484297/331b977df9f86634d685b04d14d4d47e/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <title>Grete Lundbeck European Prize Announcement Trailer 2014 </title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/9426830/grete-lundbeck-european-prize</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Prize – ‘The Brain Prize’-&amp;nbsp;is awarded to one or more scientists who have distinguished themselves by an outstanding contribution to&amp;nbsp;European neuroscience.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Announcement of the 2014 Brain prize winner(s) will take place March 10th at 3PM and will be broadcasted live via the link www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/9426830/grete-lundbeck-european-prize"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718125/9426830/9cba708fbeceaba2eb6839bdd7384d2a/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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            <pubDate>Fri, 28 Feb 2014 15:20:34 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Grete Lundbeck European Prize Announcement Trailer 2014 </media:title>
            <itunes:summary>Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Prize – ‘The Brain Prize’-is awarded to one or more scientists who have distinguished themselves by an outstanding contribution toEuropean neuroscience.Announcement of the 2014 Brain prize winner(s) will take place March 10th at 3PM and will be broadcasted live via the link www.thebrainprize.org</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Prize – ‘The Brain Prize’-is awarded to one or more scientists who have distinguished themselves by an outstanding contribution toEuropean neuroscience.Announcement of the 2014 Brain prize winner(s) will take...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>00:46</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span&gt;Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Prize – ‘The Brain Prize’-&amp;nbsp;is awarded to one or more scientists who have distinguished themselves by an outstanding contribution to&amp;nbsp;European neuroscience.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Announcement of the 2014 Brain prize winner(s) will take place March 10th at 3PM and will be broadcasted live via the link www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/9426830/grete-lundbeck-european-prize"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718125/9426830/9cba708fbeceaba2eb6839bdd7384d2a/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <title>The Brain Prize Ceremony 2013 at the Black Diamond, Copenhagen</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/8241527/the-brain-prize-ceremony-2013-at-the</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Prize Ceremony 2013&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;In May 2013, Denmark's
 1 million euro brain research prize was awarded to six leading 
scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary 
technique that advances our understanding of the brain and its 
disorders.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;His Royal Highness Crown Prince Frederik presented the prize to the prize winners, Austrian Gero 
Miesenböck, Germans Ernst Bamberg, Peter Hegemann, and Georg Nagel, and 
Americans Ed Boyden and Karl Deisseroth.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Together these scientists laid the 
foundation for a revolutionary technique optogenetics which will 
provide us with entirely new, fundamental knowledge of the complicated 
functions of the brain.&lt;br&gt;Optogenetics makes it easier to investigate 
diseases of the brain such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, 
epilepsy, pain disorders, schizophrenia, ADHD and addiction. It will 
play a significant role in the understanding of these disorders and, 
over time, in the development of a treatment for them.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/8241527/the-brain-prize-ceremony-2013-at-the"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718126/8241527/159a7d2867da97c083f0418324ac76ad/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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            <pubDate>Tue, 04 Jun 2013 14:10:58 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>The Brain Prize Ceremony 2013 at the Black Diamond, Copenhagen</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Prize Ceremony 2013In May 2013, Denmark's
 1 million euro brain research prize was awarded to six leading 
scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary 
technique that advances our understanding of the brain and its 
disorders.His Royal Highness Crown Prince Frederik presented the prize to the prize winners, Austrian Gero 
Miesenböck, Germans Ernst Bamberg, Peter Hegemann, and Georg Nagel, and 
Americans Ed Boyden and Karl Deisseroth.Together these scientists laid the 
foundation for a revolutionary technique optogenetics which will 
provide us with entirely new, fundamental knowledge of the complicated 
functions of the brain.Optogenetics makes it easier to investigate 
diseases of the brain such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, 
epilepsy, pain disorders, schizophrenia, ADHD and addiction. It will 
play a significant role in the understanding of these disorders and, 
over time, in the development of a treatment for them.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Prize Ceremony 2013In May 2013, Denmark's
 1 million euro brain research prize was awarded to six leading 
scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary 
technique that advances our...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>05:19</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Prize Ceremony 2013&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;In May 2013, Denmark's
 1 million euro brain research prize was awarded to six leading 
scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary 
technique that advances our understanding of the brain and its 
disorders.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;His Royal Highness Crown Prince Frederik presented the prize to the prize winners, Austrian Gero 
Miesenböck, Germans Ernst Bamberg, Peter Hegemann, and Georg Nagel, and 
Americans Ed Boyden and Karl Deisseroth.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Together these scientists laid the 
foundation for a revolutionary technique optogenetics which will 
provide us with entirely new, fundamental knowledge of the complicated 
functions of the brain.&lt;br&gt;Optogenetics makes it easier to investigate 
diseases of the brain such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, 
epilepsy, pain disorders, schizophrenia, ADHD and addiction. It will 
play a significant role in the understanding of these disorders and, 
over time, in the development of a treatment for them.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/8241527/the-brain-prize-ceremony-2013-at-the"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718126/8241527/159a7d2867da97c083f0418324ac76ad/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <title>The Brain Prize - announcing the winners 2013 - short version</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/7877674/the-brain-prize-announcing-the-winners</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;Six eminent scientists share the world’s largest brain research prize&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The Brain Prize&lt;br&gt;Denmark's
 1 million euro brain research prize is awarded to six leading 
scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary 
technique that advances our understanding of the brain and its 
disorders.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The names of the prize winners, Austrian Gero 
Miesenböck, Germans Ernst Bamberg, Peter Hegemann, and Georg Nagel, and 
Americans Ed Boyden and Karl Deisseroth,were announced on Monday 11 
March 2013 in Copenhagen&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Together these scientists laid the 
foundations for a revolutionary technique optogenetics which will 
provide us with entirely new, fundamental knowledge of the complicated 
functions of the brain.&lt;br&gt;Optogenetics makes it easier to investigate 
diseases of the brain such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, 
epilepsy, pain disorders, schizophrenia, ADHD and addiction. It will 
play a significant role in the understanding of these disorders and, 
over time, in the development of a treatment for them.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The Brain Prize is awarded by the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Prize&lt;br&gt;Foundation. British professor Colin Blakemore, chairman of the Foundation's selection committee, says:&lt;br&gt;“Optogenetic
 control of nerve cells is arguably the most important technical advance
 in neuroscience in the past 40 years. It offers a revolution in our 
understanding of the way in which circuits of neurons carry out complex 
functions, such as learning and controlling movement. And it could 
provide an entirely new approach to the restoration of function in 
blindness or brain degeneration, and to the treatment of a variety of 
other neurological and psychiatric disorders”&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Breakthrough of the
 decade Optogenetics, which has been called the breakthrough of the 
decade, involves the use of light to control neurons. Neurons can be 
genetically modified and made light sensitive. Then, when these neurons 
are stimulated by specific wavelengths of light, they can be turned 
either on or off.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The four European scientists, Bamberg, 
Hegemann, Miesenböck and Nagel, made the fundamental observations and 
discoveries and developed light sensitive molecules that can be 
introduced into specific types of neuron.&lt;br&gt;The two Americans collaborated with the Europeans to develop the technique further and put it to work in living mammals.&lt;br&gt;Neuroscience provides an important understanding of both the function of the normal brain and the causes of brain disorders.&lt;br&gt;It is estimated that more is spent on disorders of the brain&lt;br&gt;and the nervous system than on cardiovascular disease and cancer combined.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;For
 instance, due to the growing size of the elderly population we will see
 a dramatic increase in the number of people with Alzheimer's. And costs
 are expected to rise. There are 7 million people living with 
Alzheimer's and other forms of dementia in Europe alone.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;This 
figure is expected to double every 20 years and the cost of dealing with
 dementia, which currently amounts to 130 billion euros in Europe, will 
increase correspondingly.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Consolidating the research environment 
The Brain Prize, which is the world's largest brain research prize, will
 be awarded for the third time this year. By augmenting the interaction 
between scientists in both Europe and&lt;br&gt;the USA, the Prize contributes 
to the consolidation of the international brain research environment. 
Chairman of the Foundation's board,&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Nils Axelsen, MD, says:&lt;br&gt;"The
 Prize can be awarded to scientists who have conducted research in 
Europe, or to scientists who have conducted research in collaboration 
with European scientists.&lt;br&gt;Thus, the Prize stimulates international 
cooperation between the traditionally strong research environments in 
Europe and in the USA. However, it also inspires cooperation with other 
countries which are well on the way to developing solid research 
environments in the field of brain research."&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The six scientists will all come to Denmark to receive the shared prize of 1 million euros at a ceremony on 2 May. &lt;br&gt;For further details, please contact:&lt;br&gt;European Brain Research Foundation&lt;br&gt;Ole Maaløes Vej 3&lt;br&gt;2200 Copenhagen N&lt;br&gt;Denmark&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.thebrainprize.org"&gt;www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/7877674/the-brain-prize-announcing-the-winners"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718127/7877674/d7e07aeab266f39a58df70680f213a0e/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
            <guid>http://biologictube.dk/photo/7877674</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 25 Mar 2013 12:11:17 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>The Brain Prize - announcing the winners 2013 - short version</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>Six eminent scientists share the world’s largest brain research prizeThe Brain PrizeDenmark's
 1 million euro brain research prize is awarded to six leading 
scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary 
technique that advances our understanding of the brain and its 
disorders.The names of the prize winners, Austrian Gero 
Miesenböck, Germans Ernst Bamberg, Peter Hegemann, and Georg Nagel, and 
Americans Ed Boyden and Karl Deisseroth,were announced on Monday 11 
March 2013 in CopenhagenTogether these scientists laid the 
foundations for a revolutionary technique optogenetics which will 
provide us with entirely new, fundamental knowledge of the complicated 
functions of the brain.Optogenetics makes it easier to investigate 
diseases of the brain such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, 
epilepsy, pain disorders, schizophrenia, ADHD and addiction. It will 
play a significant role in the understanding of these disorders and, 
over time, in the development of a treatment for them.The Brain Prize is awarded by the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research PrizeFoundation. British professor Colin Blakemore, chairman of the Foundation's selection committee, says:“Optogenetic
 control of nerve cells is arguably the most important technical advance
 in neuroscience in the past 40 years. It offers a revolution in our 
understanding of the way in which circuits of neurons carry out complex 
functions, such as learning and controlling movement. And it could 
provide an entirely new approach to the restoration of function in 
blindness or brain degeneration, and to the treatment of a variety of 
other neurological and psychiatric disorders”Breakthrough of the
 decade Optogenetics, which has been called the breakthrough of the 
decade, involves the use of light to control neurons. Neurons can be 
genetically modified and made light sensitive. Then, when these neurons 
are stimulated by specific wavelengths of light, they can be turned 
either on or off.The four European scientists, Bamberg, 
Hegemann, Miesenböck and Nagel, made the fundamental observations and 
discoveries and developed light sensitive molecules that can be 
introduced into specific types of neuron.The two Americans collaborated with the Europeans to develop the technique further and put it to work in living mammals.Neuroscience provides an important understanding of both the function of the normal brain and the causes of brain disorders.It is estimated that more is spent on disorders of the brainand the nervous system than on cardiovascular disease and cancer combined.For
 instance, due to the growing size of the elderly population we will see
 a dramatic increase in the number of people with Alzheimer's. And costs
 are expected to rise. There are 7 million people living with 
Alzheimer's and other forms of dementia in Europe alone.This 
figure is expected to double every 20 years and the cost of dealing with
 dementia, which currently amounts to 130 billion euros in Europe, will 
increase correspondingly.Consolidating the research environment 
The Brain Prize, which is the world's largest brain research prize, will
 be awarded for the third time this year. By augmenting the interaction 
between scientists in both Europe andthe USA, the Prize contributes 
to the consolidation of the international brain research environment. 
Chairman of the Foundation's board,Nils Axelsen, MD, says:"The
 Prize can be awarded to scientists who have conducted research in 
Europe, or to scientists who have conducted research in collaboration 
with European scientists.Thus, the Prize stimulates international 
cooperation between the traditionally strong research environments in 
Europe and in the USA. However, it also inspires cooperation with other 
countries which are well on the way to developing solid research 
environments in the field of brain research."The six scientists will all come to Denmark to receive the shared prize of 1 million euros at a ceremony on 2 May. For further details, please contact:European Brain Research FoundationOle Maaløes Vej 32200 Copenhagen NDenmarkwww.thebrainprize.org</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>Six eminent scientists share the world’s largest brain research prizeThe Brain PrizeDenmark's
 1 million euro brain research prize is awarded to six leading 
scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary 
technique that...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>02:31</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;Six eminent scientists share the world’s largest brain research prize&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The Brain Prize&lt;br&gt;Denmark's
 1 million euro brain research prize is awarded to six leading 
scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary 
technique that advances our understanding of the brain and its 
disorders.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The names of the prize winners, Austrian Gero 
Miesenböck, Germans Ernst Bamberg, Peter Hegemann, and Georg Nagel, and 
Americans Ed Boyden and Karl Deisseroth,were announced on Monday 11 
March 2013 in Copenhagen&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Together these scientists laid the 
foundations for a revolutionary technique optogenetics which will 
provide us with entirely new, fundamental knowledge of the complicated 
functions of the brain.&lt;br&gt;Optogenetics makes it easier to investigate 
diseases of the brain such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, 
epilepsy, pain disorders, schizophrenia, ADHD and addiction. It will 
play a significant role in the understanding of these disorders and, 
over time, in the development of a treatment for them.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The Brain Prize is awarded by the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Prize&lt;br&gt;Foundation. British professor Colin Blakemore, chairman of the Foundation's selection committee, says:&lt;br&gt;“Optogenetic
 control of nerve cells is arguably the most important technical advance
 in neuroscience in the past 40 years. It offers a revolution in our 
understanding of the way in which circuits of neurons carry out complex 
functions, such as learning and controlling movement. And it could 
provide an entirely new approach to the restoration of function in 
blindness or brain degeneration, and to the treatment of a variety of 
other neurological and psychiatric disorders”&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Breakthrough of the
 decade Optogenetics, which has been called the breakthrough of the 
decade, involves the use of light to control neurons. Neurons can be 
genetically modified and made light sensitive. Then, when these neurons 
are stimulated by specific wavelengths of light, they can be turned 
either on or off.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The four European scientists, Bamberg, 
Hegemann, Miesenböck and Nagel, made the fundamental observations and 
discoveries and developed light sensitive molecules that can be 
introduced into specific types of neuron.&lt;br&gt;The two Americans collaborated with the Europeans to develop the technique further and put it to work in living mammals.&lt;br&gt;Neuroscience provides an important understanding of both the function of the normal brain and the causes of brain disorders.&lt;br&gt;It is estimated that more is spent on disorders of the brain&lt;br&gt;and the nervous system than on cardiovascular disease and cancer combined.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;For
 instance, due to the growing size of the elderly population we will see
 a dramatic increase in the number of people with Alzheimer's. And costs
 are expected to rise. There are 7 million people living with 
Alzheimer's and other forms of dementia in Europe alone.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;This 
figure is expected to double every 20 years and the cost of dealing with
 dementia, which currently amounts to 130 billion euros in Europe, will 
increase correspondingly.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Consolidating the research environment 
The Brain Prize, which is the world's largest brain research prize, will
 be awarded for the third time this year. By augmenting the interaction 
between scientists in both Europe and&lt;br&gt;the USA, the Prize contributes 
to the consolidation of the international brain research environment. 
Chairman of the Foundation's board,&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Nils Axelsen, MD, says:&lt;br&gt;"The
 Prize can be awarded to scientists who have conducted research in 
Europe, or to scientists who have conducted research in collaboration 
with European scientists.&lt;br&gt;Thus, the Prize stimulates international 
cooperation between the traditionally strong research environments in 
Europe and in the USA. However, it also inspires cooperation with other 
countries which are well on the way to developing solid research 
environments in the field of brain research."&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The six scientists will all come to Denmark to receive the shared prize of 1 million euros at a ceremony on 2 May. &lt;br&gt;For further details, please contact:&lt;br&gt;European Brain Research Foundation&lt;br&gt;Ole Maaløes Vej 3&lt;br&gt;2200 Copenhagen N&lt;br&gt;Denmark&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.thebrainprize.org"&gt;www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/7877674/the-brain-prize-announcing-the-winners"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718127/7877674/d7e07aeab266f39a58df70680f213a0e/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <media:thumbnail url="http://biologictube.dk/7718127/7877674/d7e07aeab266f39a58df70680f213a0e/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/>
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            <title>Brain Prize winners 2013 - Six scientists honored with the world’s largest...</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/7869206/brain-prize-winners-2013-six</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Six eminent scientists share the world’s largest brain research prize&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Brain Prize - Denmark's 1 million euro brain research prize - is awarded to six leading scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary technique that advances our understanding of the brain and its disorders.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The names of the prize winners, Austrian Gero Miesenböck, Germans Ernst Bamberg, Peter Hegemann, and Georg Nagel, and Americans Ed Boyden and Karl Deisseroth, were announced on Monday 11 March 2013 in Copenhagen.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Together these scientists laid the foundations for a revolutionary technique - optogenetics - which will provide us with entirely new, fundamental knowledge of the complicated functions of the brain.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Optogenetics makes it easier to investigate diseases of the brain such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, pain disorders, schizophrenia, ADHD and addiction. It will play a significant role in the understanding of these disorders and, over time, in the development of a treatment for them.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Brain Prize is awarded by the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Prize Foundation. British professor Colin Blakemore, chairman of the Foundation's selection committee, says:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;“Optogenetic control of nerve cells is arguably the most important technical advance in neuroscience in the past 40 years. It offers a revolution in our understanding of the way in which circuits of neurons carry out complex functions, such as learning and controlling movement. And it could provide an entirely new approach to the restoration of function in blindness or brain degeneration, and to the treatment of a variety of other neurological and psychiatric disorders”&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Breakthrough of the decade&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Optogenetics, which has been called the breakthrough of the decade, involves the use of light to control neurons. Neurons can be genetically modified and made light-sensitive. Then, when these neurons are stimulated by specific wavelengths of light, they can be turned either on or off.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The four European scientists, Bamberg, Hegemann, Miesenböck and Nagel, made the fundamental observations and discoveries and developed light-sensitive molecules that can be introduced into specific types of neuron. The two Americans collaborated with the Europeans to develop the technique further and put it to work in living mammals.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;img width="135100000" alt="page2image408" height="51400000"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/7869206/brain-prize-winners-2013-six"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718124/7869206/ee93b0b3e2b4e62453463a495c0667d8/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
            <guid>http://biologictube.dk/photo/7869206</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 25 Mar 2013 12:04:47 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Brain Prize winners 2013 - Six scientists honored with the world’s largest...</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>Six eminent scientists share the world’s largest brain research prizeThe Brain Prize - Denmark's 1 million euro brain research prize - is awarded to six leading scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary technique that advances our understanding of the brain and its disorders.The names of the prize winners, Austrian Gero Miesenböck, Germans Ernst Bamberg, Peter Hegemann, and Georg Nagel, and Americans Ed Boyden and Karl Deisseroth, were announced on Monday 11 March 2013 in Copenhagen.Together these scientists laid the foundations for a revolutionary technique - optogenetics - which will provide us with entirely new, fundamental knowledge of the complicated functions of the brain.Optogenetics makes it easier to investigate diseases of the brain such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, pain disorders, schizophrenia, ADHD and addiction. It will play a significant role in the understanding of these disorders and, over time, in the development of a treatment for them.The Brain Prize is awarded by the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Prize Foundation. British professor Colin Blakemore, chairman of the Foundation's selection committee, says:“Optogenetic control of nerve cells is arguably the most important technical advance in neuroscience in the past 40 years. It offers a revolution in our understanding of the way in which circuits of neurons carry out complex functions, such as learning and controlling movement. And it could provide an entirely new approach to the restoration of function in blindness or brain degeneration, and to the treatment of a variety of other neurological and psychiatric disorders”Breakthrough of the decadeOptogenetics, which has been called the breakthrough of the decade, involves the use of light to control neurons. Neurons can be genetically modified and made light-sensitive. Then, when these neurons are stimulated by specific wavelengths of light, they can be turned either on or off.The four European scientists, Bamberg, Hegemann, Miesenböck and Nagel, made the fundamental observations and discoveries and developed light-sensitive molecules that can be introduced into specific types of neuron. The two Americans collaborated with the Europeans to develop the technique further and put it to work in living mammals.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>Six eminent scientists share the world’s largest brain research prizeThe Brain Prize - Denmark's 1 million euro brain research prize - is awarded to six leading scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary technique that...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>33:21</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Six eminent scientists share the world’s largest brain research prize&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Brain Prize - Denmark's 1 million euro brain research prize - is awarded to six leading scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary technique that advances our understanding of the brain and its disorders.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The names of the prize winners, Austrian Gero Miesenböck, Germans Ernst Bamberg, Peter Hegemann, and Georg Nagel, and Americans Ed Boyden and Karl Deisseroth, were announced on Monday 11 March 2013 in Copenhagen.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Together these scientists laid the foundations for a revolutionary technique - optogenetics - which will provide us with entirely new, fundamental knowledge of the complicated functions of the brain.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Optogenetics makes it easier to investigate diseases of the brain such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, pain disorders, schizophrenia, ADHD and addiction. It will play a significant role in the understanding of these disorders and, over time, in the development of a treatment for them.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The Brain Prize is awarded by the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Prize Foundation. British professor Colin Blakemore, chairman of the Foundation's selection committee, says:&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;“Optogenetic control of nerve cells is arguably the most important technical advance in neuroscience in the past 40 years. It offers a revolution in our understanding of the way in which circuits of neurons carry out complex functions, such as learning and controlling movement. And it could provide an entirely new approach to the restoration of function in blindness or brain degeneration, and to the treatment of a variety of other neurological and psychiatric disorders”&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Breakthrough of the decade&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Optogenetics, which has been called the breakthrough of the decade, involves the use of light to control neurons. Neurons can be genetically modified and made light-sensitive. Then, when these neurons are stimulated by specific wavelengths of light, they can be turned either on or off.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The four European scientists, Bamberg, Hegemann, Miesenböck and Nagel, made the fundamental observations and discoveries and developed light-sensitive molecules that can be introduced into specific types of neuron. The two Americans collaborated with the Europeans to develop the technique further and put it to work in living mammals.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;img width="135100000" alt="page2image408" height="51400000"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/7869206/brain-prize-winners-2013-six"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718124/7869206/ee93b0b3e2b4e62453463a495c0667d8/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
            <media:content url="//biologictube.dk/v.ihtml/player.html?token=ee93b0b3e2b4e62453463a495c0667d8&amp;source=podcast&amp;photo%5fid=7869206" width="625" height="352" type="text/html" medium="video" duration="2001" isDefault="true" expression="full"/>
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            <category>revolutionary technique development grete lundbeck optogenetic european brain research prize foundation lundbeck nerve cells scientists neuroscience 2013 professor brain prize brain</category>
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            <title>The Brain Prize - Six eminent scientists share the world’s largest brain...</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/7864038/the-brain-prize-six-eminent-scientists</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;Six eminent scientists share the world’s&lt;br&gt;largest brain research prize&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The Brain Prize&lt;br&gt;Denmark's 1 million euro brain research prize is awarded to six leading scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary technique that advances our understanding of the brain and its disorders.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The names of the prize winners, Austrian Gero Miesenböck, Germans Ernst Bamberg, Peter Hegemann, and Georg Nagel, and Americans Ed Boyden and Karl Deisseroth,were announced on Monday 11 March 2013 in Copenhagen&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Together these scientists laid the foundations for a revolutionary technique optogenetics which will provide us with entirely new, fundamental knowledge of the complicated functions of the brain.&lt;br&gt;Optogenetics makes it easier to investigate diseases of the brain such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, pain disorders, schizophrenia, ADHD and addiction. It will play a significant role in the understanding of these disorders and, over time, in the development of a treatment for them.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The Brain Prize is awarded by the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Prize&lt;br&gt;Foundation. British professor Colin Blakemore, chairman of the Foundation's selection committee, says:&lt;br&gt;“Optogenetic control of nerve cells is arguably the most important technical advance in neuroscience in the past 40 years. It offers a revolution in our understanding of the way in which circuits of neurons carry out complex functions, such as learning and controlling movement. And it could provide an entirely new approach to the restoration of function in blindness or brain degeneration, and to the treatment of a variety of other neurological and psychiatric disorders”&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Breakthrough of the decade Optogenetics, which has been called the breakthrough of the decade, involves the use of light to control neurons. Neurons can be genetically modified and made light sensitive. Then, when these neurons are stimulated by specific wavelengths of light, they can be turned either on or off.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The four European scientists, Bamberg, Hegemann, Miesenböck and Nagel, made the fundamental observations and discoveries and developed light sensitive molecules that can be introduced into specific types of neuron.&lt;br&gt;The two Americans collaborated with the Europeans to develop the technique further and put it to work in living mammals.&lt;br&gt;Neuroscience provides an important understanding of both the function of the normal brain and the causes of brain disorders.&lt;br&gt;It is estimated that more is spent on disorders of the brain&lt;br&gt;and the nervous system than on cardiovascular disease and cancer combined.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;For instance, due to the growing size of the elderly population we will see a dramatic increase in the number of people with Alzheimer's. And costs are expected to rise. There are 7 million people living with Alzheimer's and other forms of dementia in Europe alone.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;This figure is expected to double every 20 years and the cost of dealing with dementia, which currently amounts to 130 billion euros in Europe, will increase correspondingly.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Consolidating the research environment The Brain Prize, which is the world's largest brain research prize, will be awarded for the third time this year. By augmenting the interaction between scientists in both Europe and&lt;br&gt;the USA, the Prize contributes to the consolidation of the international brain research environment. Chairman of the Foundation's board,&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Nils Axelsen, MD, says:&lt;br&gt;"The Prize can be awarded to scientists who have conducted research in Europe, or to scientists who have conducted research in collaboration with European scientists.&lt;br&gt;Thus, the Prize stimulates international cooperation between the traditionally strong research environments in Europe and in the USA. However, it also inspires cooperation with other countries which are well on the way to developing solid research environments in the field of brain research."&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The six scientists will all come to Denmark to receive the shared prize of 1 million euros at a ceremony on 2 May. &lt;br&gt;For further details, please contact:&lt;br&gt;European Brain Research Foundation&lt;br&gt;Ole Maaløes Vej 3&lt;br&gt;2200 Copenhagen N&lt;br&gt;Denmark&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.thebrainprize.org"&gt;www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/7864038/the-brain-prize-six-eminent-scientists"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718126/7864038/5a203514530c51bb68038738c082cecc/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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            <pubDate>Mon, 11 Mar 2013 19:54:34 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>The Brain Prize - Six eminent scientists share the world’s largest brain...</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>Six eminent scientists share the world’slargest brain research prizeThe Brain PrizeDenmark's 1 million euro brain research prize is awarded to six leading scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary technique that advances our understanding of the brain and its disorders.The names of the prize winners, Austrian Gero Miesenböck, Germans Ernst Bamberg, Peter Hegemann, and Georg Nagel, and Americans Ed Boyden and Karl Deisseroth,were announced on Monday 11 March 2013 in CopenhagenTogether these scientists laid the foundations for a revolutionary technique optogenetics which will provide us with entirely new, fundamental knowledge of the complicated functions of the brain.Optogenetics makes it easier to investigate diseases of the brain such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, pain disorders, schizophrenia, ADHD and addiction. It will play a significant role in the understanding of these disorders and, over time, in the development of a treatment for them.The Brain Prize is awarded by the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research PrizeFoundation. British professor Colin Blakemore, chairman of the Foundation's selection committee, says:“Optogenetic control of nerve cells is arguably the most important technical advance in neuroscience in the past 40 years. It offers a revolution in our understanding of the way in which circuits of neurons carry out complex functions, such as learning and controlling movement. And it could provide an entirely new approach to the restoration of function in blindness or brain degeneration, and to the treatment of a variety of other neurological and psychiatric disorders”Breakthrough of the decade Optogenetics, which has been called the breakthrough of the decade, involves the use of light to control neurons. Neurons can be genetically modified and made light sensitive. Then, when these neurons are stimulated by specific wavelengths of light, they can be turned either on or off.The four European scientists, Bamberg, Hegemann, Miesenböck and Nagel, made the fundamental observations and discoveries and developed light sensitive molecules that can be introduced into specific types of neuron.The two Americans collaborated with the Europeans to develop the technique further and put it to work in living mammals.Neuroscience provides an important understanding of both the function of the normal brain and the causes of brain disorders.It is estimated that more is spent on disorders of the brainand the nervous system than on cardiovascular disease and cancer combined.For instance, due to the growing size of the elderly population we will see a dramatic increase in the number of people with Alzheimer's. And costs are expected to rise. There are 7 million people living with Alzheimer's and other forms of dementia in Europe alone.This figure is expected to double every 20 years and the cost of dealing with dementia, which currently amounts to 130 billion euros in Europe, will increase correspondingly.Consolidating the research environment The Brain Prize, which is the world's largest brain research prize, will be awarded for the third time this year. By augmenting the interaction between scientists in both Europe andthe USA, the Prize contributes to the consolidation of the international brain research environment. Chairman of the Foundation's board,Nils Axelsen, MD, says:"The Prize can be awarded to scientists who have conducted research in Europe, or to scientists who have conducted research in collaboration with European scientists.Thus, the Prize stimulates international cooperation between the traditionally strong research environments in Europe and in the USA. However, it also inspires cooperation with other countries which are well on the way to developing solid research environments in the field of brain research."The six scientists will all come to Denmark to receive the shared prize of 1 million euros at a ceremony on 2 May. For further details, please contact:European Brain Research FoundationOle Maaløes Vej 32200 Copenhagen NDenmarkwww.thebrainprize.org</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>Six eminent scientists share the world’slargest brain research prizeThe Brain PrizeDenmark's 1 million euro brain research prize is awarded to six leading scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary technique that advances...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>32:21</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;Six eminent scientists share the world’s&lt;br&gt;largest brain research prize&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The Brain Prize&lt;br&gt;Denmark's 1 million euro brain research prize is awarded to six leading scientists for the development of ‘optogenetics’, a revolutionary technique that advances our understanding of the brain and its disorders.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The names of the prize winners, Austrian Gero Miesenböck, Germans Ernst Bamberg, Peter Hegemann, and Georg Nagel, and Americans Ed Boyden and Karl Deisseroth,were announced on Monday 11 March 2013 in Copenhagen&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Together these scientists laid the foundations for a revolutionary technique optogenetics which will provide us with entirely new, fundamental knowledge of the complicated functions of the brain.&lt;br&gt;Optogenetics makes it easier to investigate diseases of the brain such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, pain disorders, schizophrenia, ADHD and addiction. It will play a significant role in the understanding of these disorders and, over time, in the development of a treatment for them.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The Brain Prize is awarded by the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Prize&lt;br&gt;Foundation. British professor Colin Blakemore, chairman of the Foundation's selection committee, says:&lt;br&gt;“Optogenetic control of nerve cells is arguably the most important technical advance in neuroscience in the past 40 years. It offers a revolution in our understanding of the way in which circuits of neurons carry out complex functions, such as learning and controlling movement. And it could provide an entirely new approach to the restoration of function in blindness or brain degeneration, and to the treatment of a variety of other neurological and psychiatric disorders”&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Breakthrough of the decade Optogenetics, which has been called the breakthrough of the decade, involves the use of light to control neurons. Neurons can be genetically modified and made light sensitive. Then, when these neurons are stimulated by specific wavelengths of light, they can be turned either on or off.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The four European scientists, Bamberg, Hegemann, Miesenböck and Nagel, made the fundamental observations and discoveries and developed light sensitive molecules that can be introduced into specific types of neuron.&lt;br&gt;The two Americans collaborated with the Europeans to develop the technique further and put it to work in living mammals.&lt;br&gt;Neuroscience provides an important understanding of both the function of the normal brain and the causes of brain disorders.&lt;br&gt;It is estimated that more is spent on disorders of the brain&lt;br&gt;and the nervous system than on cardiovascular disease and cancer combined.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;For instance, due to the growing size of the elderly population we will see a dramatic increase in the number of people with Alzheimer's. And costs are expected to rise. There are 7 million people living with Alzheimer's and other forms of dementia in Europe alone.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;This figure is expected to double every 20 years and the cost of dealing with dementia, which currently amounts to 130 billion euros in Europe, will increase correspondingly.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Consolidating the research environment The Brain Prize, which is the world's largest brain research prize, will be awarded for the third time this year. By augmenting the interaction between scientists in both Europe and&lt;br&gt;the USA, the Prize contributes to the consolidation of the international brain research environment. Chairman of the Foundation's board,&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Nils Axelsen, MD, says:&lt;br&gt;"The Prize can be awarded to scientists who have conducted research in Europe, or to scientists who have conducted research in collaboration with European scientists.&lt;br&gt;Thus, the Prize stimulates international cooperation between the traditionally strong research environments in Europe and in the USA. However, it also inspires cooperation with other countries which are well on the way to developing solid research environments in the field of brain research."&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;The six scientists will all come to Denmark to receive the shared prize of 1 million euros at a ceremony on 2 May. &lt;br&gt;For further details, please contact:&lt;br&gt;European Brain Research Foundation&lt;br&gt;Ole Maaløes Vej 3&lt;br&gt;2200 Copenhagen N&lt;br&gt;Denmark&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.thebrainprize.org"&gt;www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/7864038/the-brain-prize-six-eminent-scientists"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718126/7864038/5a203514530c51bb68038738c082cecc/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <category>alzheimer's</category>
            <category>brain prize</category>
            <category>colin blakemore</category>
            <category>denmark</category>
            <category>ed boyden</category>
            <category>ernst bamberg</category>
            <category>european brain research prize foundation</category>
            <category>georg nagel</category>
            <category>gero miesenböck</category>
            <category>grete</category>
            <category>grete lundbeck</category>
            <category>karl deisseroth</category>
            <category>lundbeck</category>
            <category>optogenetics</category>
            <category>parkinson's</category>
            <category>peter hegemann</category>
            <category>prize winners</category>
            <category>technique</category>
            <category>the brain prize</category>
        </item>
        <item>
            <enclosure url="http://biologictube.dk/7718126/7834207/0520001ddadaa24a6290fc5ad64b02f9/video_medium/brain-prize-2013-announcement-of-live-video.mp4?source=podcast" type="video/mp4" length="5949558"/>
            <title>Brain Prize 2013 - announcement of live broadcasting 11th of March 2013</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/7834207/brain-prize-2013-announcement-of-live</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;The 2013 Brain Prize winner or&amp;nbsp;winners will be announced at Glyptoteket 11th March at 3 PM. The ceremony will be live broadcastet and can be seen&amp;nbsp;using the link found at &lt;a href="http://www.thebrainprize.org"&gt;www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/7834207/brain-prize-2013-announcement-of-live"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718126/7834207/0520001ddadaa24a6290fc5ad64b02f9/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
            <guid>http://biologictube.dk/photo/7834207</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 04 Mar 2013 22:16:55 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Brain Prize 2013 - announcement of live broadcasting 11th of March 2013</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>The 2013 Brain Prize winner orwinners will be announced at Glyptoteket 11th March at 3 PM. The ceremony will be live broadcastet and can be seenusing the link found at www.thebrainprize.org</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>The 2013 Brain Prize winner orwinners will be announced at Glyptoteket 11th March at 3 PM. The ceremony will be live broadcastet and can be seenusing the link found at www.thebrainprize.org</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>00:44</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;The 2013 Brain Prize winner or&amp;nbsp;winners will be announced at Glyptoteket 11th March at 3 PM. The ceremony will be live broadcastet and can be seen&amp;nbsp;using the link found at &lt;a href="http://www.thebrainprize.org"&gt;www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/7834207/brain-prize-2013-announcement-of-live"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/7718126/7834207/0520001ddadaa24a6290fc5ad64b02f9/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <category>brain prize 2013</category>
        </item>
        <item>
            <enclosure url="http://biologictube.dk/4959050/7414280/a8bc8786d85b2b4a77e8fae224c4e2fa/video_medium/the-brain-prize-meeting-at-video.mp4?source=podcast" type="video/mp4" length="37614263"/>
            <title>The Brain Prize meeting at Hindsgavl October 2012</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/7414280/the-brain-prize-meeting-at</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;As part of their outreach program, the&amp;nbsp;Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark in late&amp;nbsp;October 2012. The meeting allowed for interaction between the two brain prize winners, Karen Steel and Christine Petit, invited keynote speakers&amp;nbsp;and brain researchers.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/7414280/the-brain-prize-meeting-at"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/4959050/7414280/a8bc8786d85b2b4a77e8fae224c4e2fa/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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            <pubDate>Thu, 06 Dec 2012 13:28:20 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>The Brain Prize meeting at Hindsgavl October 2012</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>As part of their outreach program, theGrete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark in lateOctober 2012. The meeting allowed for interaction between the two brain prize winners, Karen Steel and Christine Petit, invited keynote speakersand brain researchers.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>As part of their outreach program, theGrete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark in lateOctober 2012. The meeting allowed for interaction between the two brain prize...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>05:00</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;As part of their outreach program, the&amp;nbsp;Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark in late&amp;nbsp;October 2012. The meeting allowed for interaction between the two brain prize winners, Karen Steel and Christine Petit, invited keynote speakers&amp;nbsp;and brain researchers.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/7414280/the-brain-prize-meeting-at"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/4959050/7414280/a8bc8786d85b2b4a77e8fae224c4e2fa/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
            <media:content url="//biologictube.dk/v.ihtml/player.html?token=a8bc8786d85b2b4a77e8fae224c4e2fa&amp;source=podcast&amp;photo%5fid=7414280" width="625" height="352" type="text/html" medium="video" duration="300" isDefault="true" expression="full"/>
            <media:thumbnail url="http://biologictube.dk/4959050/7414280/a8bc8786d85b2b4a77e8fae224c4e2fa/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/>
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            <category>Genetic</category>
            <category>Kim</category>
            <category>Krogsgaard</category>
            <category>biologicmedia</category>
            <category>cochlear</category>
            <category>defness</category>
            <category>disease</category>
            <category>genes</category>
            <category>genomes</category>
            <category>hearing</category>
            <category>implant</category>
            <category>loss</category>
            <category>models</category>
            <category>mouse</category>
            <category>pathsways</category>
        </item>
        <item>
            <enclosure url="http://biologictube.dk/4959050/6513381/25f88ace854eee4fbeb8b1952b451dc1/video_medium/brain-prize-2012-excerpts-from-video.mp4?source=podcast" type="video/mp4" length="51283575"/>
            <title>Brain Prize 2012: Excerpts from the Prize Ceremony 2012-06-05</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/6513381/brain-prize-2012-excerpts-from</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;In May 2012, Queen Margrethe II of Denmark handed The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Prize award to Christine Petit and Karen Steel ‘for their unique, world-leading contributions to our understanding of the genetic regulation of the development and functioning of the ear, and for elucidating the causes of many of the hundreds of inherited forms of deafness’.The ceremony took place at the Black Diamond in Copenhagen, Denmark.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For more information please contact:&lt;br /&gt;
Kim Krogsgaard, MD, DMSc	or Director Mobile: +45 2014 8384 Phone: +45 3917 8240 &lt;a href="mailto:kk@thebrainprize.org"&gt;kk@thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Nils Axelsen, MD, DMsc Chairman Mobile: +45 40548646&lt;br /&gt;
Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation Ole Maaløes Vej 3 2200 N Copenhagen&lt;br /&gt;
Denmark&lt;br /&gt;
www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/6513381/brain-prize-2012-excerpts-from"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/4959050/6513381/25f88ace854eee4fbeb8b1952b451dc1/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
            <guid>http://biologictube.dk/photo/6513381</guid>
            <pubDate>Fri, 06 Jul 2012 09:12:05 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Brain Prize 2012: Excerpts from the Prize Ceremony 2012-06-05</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>In May 2012, Queen Margrethe II of Denmark handed The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Prize award to Christine Petit and Karen Steel ‘for their unique, world-leading contributions to our understanding of the genetic regulation of the development and functioning of the ear, and for elucidating the causes of many of the hundreds of inherited forms of deafness’.The ceremony took place at the Black Diamond in Copenhagen, Denmark.
For more information please contact:
Kim Krogsgaard, MD, DMSc	or Director Mobile: +45 2014 8384 Phone: +45 3917 8240 kk@thebrainprize.org
Nils Axelsen, MD, DMsc Chairman Mobile: +45 40548646
Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation Ole Maaløes Vej 3 2200 N Copenhagen
Denmark
www.thebrainprize.org</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>In May 2012, Queen Margrethe II of Denmark handed The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Prize award to Christine Petit and Karen Steel ‘for their unique, world-leading contributions to our understanding of the genetic regulation of the development and...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>06:40</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;In May 2012, Queen Margrethe II of Denmark handed The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Prize award to Christine Petit and Karen Steel ‘for their unique, world-leading contributions to our understanding of the genetic regulation of the development and functioning of the ear, and for elucidating the causes of many of the hundreds of inherited forms of deafness’.The ceremony took place at the Black Diamond in Copenhagen, Denmark.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;For more information please contact:&lt;br /&gt;
Kim Krogsgaard, MD, DMSc	or Director Mobile: +45 2014 8384 Phone: +45 3917 8240 &lt;a href="mailto:kk@thebrainprize.org"&gt;kk@thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Nils Axelsen, MD, DMsc Chairman Mobile: +45 40548646&lt;br /&gt;
Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation Ole Maaløes Vej 3 2200 N Copenhagen&lt;br /&gt;
Denmark&lt;br /&gt;
www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/6513381/brain-prize-2012-excerpts-from"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/4959050/6513381/25f88ace854eee4fbeb8b1952b451dc1/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
            <media:content url="//biologictube.dk/v.ihtml/player.html?token=25f88ace854eee4fbeb8b1952b451dc1&amp;source=podcast&amp;photo%5fid=6513381" width="625" height="352" type="text/html" medium="video" duration="400" isDefault="true" expression="full"/>
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            <category>Deafness</category>
            <category>Kim</category>
            <category>Krogsgaard</category>
            <category>brain</category>
            <category>ear</category>
            <category>inner</category>
            <category>research</category>
        </item>
        <item>
            <enclosure url="http://biologictube.dk/4959050/4959161/221a778e8530641df57b207fd7d2b4ab/video_medium/brain-prize-winners-2012-karen-video.mp4?source=podcast" type="video/mp4" length="26493195"/>
            <title>Brain Prize Winners 2012 Karen Steel and Christine Petit</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/4959161/brain-prize-winners-2012-karen</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation has announced that The Brain Prize 2012 is jointly awarded to Christine Petit and Karen Steel:&lt;br /&gt;
‘for their unique, world-leading contributions to our understanding of the genetic regulation of the development and functioning of the ear, and for elucidating the causes of many of the hundreds of inherited forms of deafness’.&lt;br /&gt;
Inherited conditions render one in a thousand children deaf at birth, and cause as many again to become deaf before maturity, leading to delay or failure in the acquisition of speech, and frequently to disadvantages in communication and learning. Genetic anomalies also contribute to many age-related and progressive forms of hearing loss. About one-tenth of the population in the developed world suffers from significant hearing impairment, which has an enormous impact on individuals and on society.&lt;br /&gt;
Karen Steel and Christine Petit are at the forefront of efforts to understand the molecular mechanisms of the specialised hair cells in the inner ear, whose extraordinary sensitivity to mechanical stimulation underpins the senses of hearing and balance. These two researchers, at the peak of their productivity and influence, are international leaders in the field of hereditary deafness.&lt;br /&gt;
Each has brought special skill to this challenging area of research. Their approaches have been complementary. Karen Steel has worked upwards, employing elegant and exhaustive study of mutations in mice and their functional consequences to illuminate human disorders. Christine Petit has started with the genetic analysis of patients, subsequently investigating the role of the identified genes in animal model systems.&lt;br /&gt;
Professor Colin Blakemore, Oxford University, Chairman of the Selection Committee said:	‘Together, the work of these two Europeans scientists illustrates the value and power of interdisciplinary approaches in neuroscience, and the way in which cutting-edge fundamental research is needed to understand complex clinical problems and to accelerate benefit for patients’.......’We are delighted that The Brain Prize for the best of European neuroscience goes, in its second year, to two&lt;br /&gt;
Ole Maaløes Vej 3 DK-2200 Copenhagen N Denmark&lt;br /&gt;
Tel. +45 3917 8240 &lt;a href="mailto:info@thebrainprize.org"&gt;info@thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt; www.thebrainprize.org&lt;br /&gt;
12 March 2012&lt;br /&gt;
women scientists. We are sure that the award will be applauded by female researchers around the world, and by all those who are concerned that young women are given every encouragement to consider careers in science’&lt;br /&gt;
The prize lectures and award ceremony will take place 9th May in Copenhagen, Denmark. The Prize will be presented by Her Majesty the Queen.&lt;br /&gt;
Bios: Christine Petit, Professor at College de France, holding the Chair of Genetics and Cellular Physiology, head of the Genetics and Physiology of Hearing laboratory at the Institut Pasteur in Paris also affiliated to INSERM, is a geneticist and a neurobiologist. She conceived and pioneered the genetic strategy to assess the molecular mechanisms underlying the cochlear differentiation and physiology. She developed this genetic approach in humans, by succeeding to overcome the difficulties specific to linkage analysis for deafness. She thereby mapped to human chromosomes the first two genes responsible for hereditary congenital deafness. She identified the causative genes for about 20 inherited forms of deafness, initially by an innovative candidate gene approach. Together with her colleagues, she also unraveled the roles of most of the proteins encoded by these genes, namely in the sensory hair cells, their stimulating gel, and the supporting cells, by multidisciplinary studies of engineered mouse models. Her work shed light on the functions mediated through various fibrous links within the hair bundle, the mechanoreceptive structure to sound. Her work on Usher syndrome (deafness, blindness), demonstrated that all Usher 1 proteins as well as all Usher 2 proteins form protein networks enabling the links they form to shape the hair bundle. She also identified some Usher1 proteins as components of the mechanotransduction machinery. Christine Petit’s discoveries have already had a significant impact on medical practice, with respect to diagnosis, genetic counseling and therapeutic decisions by indicating the potential benefit of cochlear implants and hearing aids for patients.&lt;br /&gt;
Karen Steel, Professor and Principal Investigator for the Genetics of Deafness and founder of the Mouse Genetics Programme at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, near Cambridge, UK, has pioneered the use of mouse models, starting with her painstaking description of the characteristics of mutant mice with disorders of balance and hearing. Her early work on cochlear function and hair cell degeneration in the mutant deafness mouse led to identification of the gene called Tmc1, the human homologue of which is mutated in several forms of hereditary deafness. She and her colleagues went on to identify causative genes in nearly 30 forms of hearing disorder in mice, most of which have been linked to human conditions. In particular, she described the genes for myosin-7a and cadherin-23, which are key components in the transduction mechanism in hair cells, and mutations of which underlie forms of Usher Syndrome. Karen Steel is internationally recognized for her generous and altruistic approach to science. Working with a consortium of European researchers, she has established, catalogued and made freely available to other researchers&lt;br /&gt;
several hundred mouse mutant lines, which have facilitated research in several areas of neuroscience around the world.&lt;br /&gt;
About the Brain Prize The Brain Prize - € 1 million is awarded by Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation, a charitable, non-profit organization.&lt;br /&gt;
The Brain Prize is a personal prize awarded to one or more scientists who have distinguished themselves by an outstanding contribution to European neuroscience.&lt;br /&gt;
For more information please contact:&lt;br /&gt;
Kim Krogsgaard, MD, DMSc	or Director Mobile: +45 2014 8384 Phone: +45 3917 8240 &lt;a href="mailto:kk@thebrainprize.org"&gt;kk@thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Nils Axelsen, MD, DMsc Chairman Mobile: +45 40548646&lt;br /&gt;
Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation Ole Maaløes Vej 3 2200 N Copenhagen&lt;br /&gt;
Denmark&lt;br /&gt;
www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4959161/brain-prize-winners-2012-karen"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/4959050/4959161/221a778e8530641df57b207fd7d2b4ab/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
            <guid>http://biologictube.dk/photo/4959161</guid>
            <pubDate>Sun, 06 May 2012 13:44:37 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Brain Prize Winners 2012 Karen Steel and Christine Petit</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation has announced that The Brain Prize 2012 is jointly awarded to Christine Petit and Karen Steel:
‘for their unique, world-leading contributions to our understanding of the genetic regulation of the development and functioning of the ear, and for elucidating the causes of many of the hundreds of inherited forms of deafness’.
Inherited conditions render one in a thousand children deaf at birth, and cause as many again to become deaf before maturity, leading to delay or failure in the acquisition of speech, and frequently to disadvantages in communication and learning. Genetic anomalies also contribute to many age-related and progressive forms of hearing loss. About one-tenth of the population in the developed world suffers from significant hearing impairment, which has an enormous impact on individuals and on society.
Karen Steel and Christine Petit are at the forefront of efforts to understand the molecular mechanisms of the specialised hair cells in the inner ear, whose extraordinary sensitivity to mechanical stimulation underpins the senses of hearing and balance. These two researchers, at the peak of their productivity and influence, are international leaders in the field of hereditary deafness.
Each has brought special skill to this challenging area of research. Their approaches have been complementary. Karen Steel has worked upwards, employing elegant and exhaustive study of mutations in mice and their functional consequences to illuminate human disorders. Christine Petit has started with the genetic analysis of patients, subsequently investigating the role of the identified genes in animal model systems.
Professor Colin Blakemore, Oxford University, Chairman of the Selection Committee said:	‘Together, the work of these two Europeans scientists illustrates the value and power of interdisciplinary approaches in neuroscience, and the way in which cutting-edge fundamental research is needed to understand complex clinical problems and to accelerate benefit for patients’.......’We are delighted that The Brain Prize for the best of European neuroscience goes, in its second year, to two
Ole Maaløes Vej 3 DK-2200 Copenhagen N Denmark
Tel. +45 3917 8240 info@thebrainprize.org www.thebrainprize.org
12 March 2012
women scientists. We are sure that the award will be applauded by female researchers around the world, and by all those who are concerned that young women are given every encouragement to consider careers in science’
The prize lectures and award ceremony will take place 9th May in Copenhagen, Denmark. The Prize will be presented by Her Majesty the Queen.
Bios: Christine Petit, Professor at College de France, holding the Chair of Genetics and Cellular Physiology, head of the Genetics and Physiology of Hearing laboratory at the Institut Pasteur in Paris also affiliated to INSERM, is a geneticist and a neurobiologist. She conceived and pioneered the genetic strategy to assess the molecular mechanisms underlying the cochlear differentiation and physiology. She developed this genetic approach in humans, by succeeding to overcome the difficulties specific to linkage analysis for deafness. She thereby mapped to human chromosomes the first two genes responsible for hereditary congenital deafness. She identified the causative genes for about 20 inherited forms of deafness, initially by an innovative candidate gene approach. Together with her colleagues, she also unraveled the roles of most of the proteins encoded by these genes, namely in the sensory hair cells, their stimulating gel, and the supporting cells, by multidisciplinary studies of engineered mouse models. Her work shed light on the functions mediated through various fibrous links within the hair bundle, the mechanoreceptive structure to sound. Her work on Usher syndrome (deafness, blindness), demonstrated that all Usher 1 proteins as well as all Usher 2 proteins form protein networks enabling the links they form to shape the hair bundle. She also identified some Usher1 proteins as components of the mechanotransduction machinery. Christine Petit’s discoveries have already had a significant impact on medical practice, with respect to diagnosis, genetic counseling and therapeutic decisions by indicating the potential benefit of cochlear implants and hearing aids for patients.
Karen Steel, Professor and Principal Investigator for the Genetics of Deafness and founder of the Mouse Genetics Programme at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, near Cambridge, UK, has pioneered the use of mouse models, starting with her painstaking description of the characteristics of mutant mice with disorders of balance and hearing. Her early work on cochlear function and hair cell degeneration in the mutant deafness mouse led to identification of the gene called Tmc1, the human homologue of which is mutated in several forms of hereditary deafness. She and her colleagues went on to identify causative genes in nearly 30 forms of hearing disorder in mice, most of which have been linked to human conditions. In particular, she described the genes for myosin-7a and cadherin-23, which are key components in the transduction mechanism in hair cells, and mutations of which underlie forms of Usher Syndrome. Karen Steel is internationally recognized for her generous and altruistic approach to science. Working with a consortium of European researchers, she has established, catalogued and made freely available to other researchers
several hundred mouse mutant lines, which have facilitated research in several areas of neuroscience around the world.
About the Brain Prize The Brain Prize - € 1 million is awarded by Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation, a charitable, non-profit organization.
The Brain Prize is a personal prize awarded to one or more scientists who have distinguished themselves by an outstanding contribution to European neuroscience.
For more information please contact:
Kim Krogsgaard, MD, DMSc	or Director Mobile: +45 2014 8384 Phone: +45 3917 8240 kk@thebrainprize.org
Nils Axelsen, MD, DMsc Chairman Mobile: +45 40548646
Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation Ole Maaløes Vej 3 2200 N Copenhagen
Denmark
www.thebrainprize.org</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation has announced that The Brain Prize 2012 is jointly awarded to Christine Petit and Karen Steel:
‘for their unique, world-leading contributions to our understanding of the genetic regulation of...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>03:28</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation has announced that The Brain Prize 2012 is jointly awarded to Christine Petit and Karen Steel:&lt;br /&gt;
‘for their unique, world-leading contributions to our understanding of the genetic regulation of the development and functioning of the ear, and for elucidating the causes of many of the hundreds of inherited forms of deafness’.&lt;br /&gt;
Inherited conditions render one in a thousand children deaf at birth, and cause as many again to become deaf before maturity, leading to delay or failure in the acquisition of speech, and frequently to disadvantages in communication and learning. Genetic anomalies also contribute to many age-related and progressive forms of hearing loss. About one-tenth of the population in the developed world suffers from significant hearing impairment, which has an enormous impact on individuals and on society.&lt;br /&gt;
Karen Steel and Christine Petit are at the forefront of efforts to understand the molecular mechanisms of the specialised hair cells in the inner ear, whose extraordinary sensitivity to mechanical stimulation underpins the senses of hearing and balance. These two researchers, at the peak of their productivity and influence, are international leaders in the field of hereditary deafness.&lt;br /&gt;
Each has brought special skill to this challenging area of research. Their approaches have been complementary. Karen Steel has worked upwards, employing elegant and exhaustive study of mutations in mice and their functional consequences to illuminate human disorders. Christine Petit has started with the genetic analysis of patients, subsequently investigating the role of the identified genes in animal model systems.&lt;br /&gt;
Professor Colin Blakemore, Oxford University, Chairman of the Selection Committee said:	‘Together, the work of these two Europeans scientists illustrates the value and power of interdisciplinary approaches in neuroscience, and the way in which cutting-edge fundamental research is needed to understand complex clinical problems and to accelerate benefit for patients’.......’We are delighted that The Brain Prize for the best of European neuroscience goes, in its second year, to two&lt;br /&gt;
Ole Maaløes Vej 3 DK-2200 Copenhagen N Denmark&lt;br /&gt;
Tel. +45 3917 8240 &lt;a href="mailto:info@thebrainprize.org"&gt;info@thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt; www.thebrainprize.org&lt;br /&gt;
12 March 2012&lt;br /&gt;
women scientists. We are sure that the award will be applauded by female researchers around the world, and by all those who are concerned that young women are given every encouragement to consider careers in science’&lt;br /&gt;
The prize lectures and award ceremony will take place 9th May in Copenhagen, Denmark. The Prize will be presented by Her Majesty the Queen.&lt;br /&gt;
Bios: Christine Petit, Professor at College de France, holding the Chair of Genetics and Cellular Physiology, head of the Genetics and Physiology of Hearing laboratory at the Institut Pasteur in Paris also affiliated to INSERM, is a geneticist and a neurobiologist. She conceived and pioneered the genetic strategy to assess the molecular mechanisms underlying the cochlear differentiation and physiology. She developed this genetic approach in humans, by succeeding to overcome the difficulties specific to linkage analysis for deafness. She thereby mapped to human chromosomes the first two genes responsible for hereditary congenital deafness. She identified the causative genes for about 20 inherited forms of deafness, initially by an innovative candidate gene approach. Together with her colleagues, she also unraveled the roles of most of the proteins encoded by these genes, namely in the sensory hair cells, their stimulating gel, and the supporting cells, by multidisciplinary studies of engineered mouse models. Her work shed light on the functions mediated through various fibrous links within the hair bundle, the mechanoreceptive structure to sound. Her work on Usher syndrome (deafness, blindness), demonstrated that all Usher 1 proteins as well as all Usher 2 proteins form protein networks enabling the links they form to shape the hair bundle. She also identified some Usher1 proteins as components of the mechanotransduction machinery. Christine Petit’s discoveries have already had a significant impact on medical practice, with respect to diagnosis, genetic counseling and therapeutic decisions by indicating the potential benefit of cochlear implants and hearing aids for patients.&lt;br /&gt;
Karen Steel, Professor and Principal Investigator for the Genetics of Deafness and founder of the Mouse Genetics Programme at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, near Cambridge, UK, has pioneered the use of mouse models, starting with her painstaking description of the characteristics of mutant mice with disorders of balance and hearing. Her early work on cochlear function and hair cell degeneration in the mutant deafness mouse led to identification of the gene called Tmc1, the human homologue of which is mutated in several forms of hereditary deafness. She and her colleagues went on to identify causative genes in nearly 30 forms of hearing disorder in mice, most of which have been linked to human conditions. In particular, she described the genes for myosin-7a and cadherin-23, which are key components in the transduction mechanism in hair cells, and mutations of which underlie forms of Usher Syndrome. Karen Steel is internationally recognized for her generous and altruistic approach to science. Working with a consortium of European researchers, she has established, catalogued and made freely available to other researchers&lt;br /&gt;
several hundred mouse mutant lines, which have facilitated research in several areas of neuroscience around the world.&lt;br /&gt;
About the Brain Prize The Brain Prize - € 1 million is awarded by Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation, a charitable, non-profit organization.&lt;br /&gt;
The Brain Prize is a personal prize awarded to one or more scientists who have distinguished themselves by an outstanding contribution to European neuroscience.&lt;br /&gt;
For more information please contact:&lt;br /&gt;
Kim Krogsgaard, MD, DMSc	or Director Mobile: +45 2014 8384 Phone: +45 3917 8240 &lt;a href="mailto:kk@thebrainprize.org"&gt;kk@thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Nils Axelsen, MD, DMsc Chairman Mobile: +45 40548646&lt;br /&gt;
Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation Ole Maaløes Vej 3 2200 N Copenhagen&lt;br /&gt;
Denmark&lt;br /&gt;
www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4959161/brain-prize-winners-2012-karen"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/4959050/4959161/221a778e8530641df57b207fd7d2b4ab/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
            <media:content url="//biologictube.dk/v.ihtml/player.html?token=221a778e8530641df57b207fd7d2b4ab&amp;source=podcast&amp;photo%5fid=4959161" width="625" height="352" type="text/html" medium="video" duration="208" isDefault="true" expression="full"/>
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            <category>BioLogicMedia</category>
            <category>Bjørn</category>
            <category>Christine</category>
            <category>Karen</category>
            <category>Petit</category>
            <category>Steel</category>
            <category>Vidø</category>
            <category>and</category>
            <category>brain</category>
            <category>daniel</category>
            <category>eugen-olsen</category>
            <category>frank</category>
            <category>jesper</category>
            <category>kim</category>
            <category>krogsgaard</category>
            <category>lone</category>
            <category>lundbeck</category>
            <category>neuroscience</category>
            <category>prize</category>
        </item>
        <item>
            <enclosure url="http://biologictube.dk/4465686/4703455/2860515b14eb29e9a5785969358e3386/video_medium/brain-prize-2012-winner-video.mp4?source=podcast" type="video/mp4" length="317281954"/>
            <title>Brain Prize 2012 Winner Announcement (Deaf translation)</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/4703455/brain-prize-2012-winner</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;Press release from the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Two European neuroscientists awarded the € 1 million BRAIN PRIZE 2012 for their pioneering work on the genetics of hearing and deafness Copenhagen, Denmark 12th March, 2012: The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation announced today that The Brain Prize 2012 is jointly awarded to Christine Petit and Karen Steel:&lt;br /&gt;
"for their unique, world-leading contributions to our understanding of the genetic regulation of the development and functioning of the ear, and for elucidating the causes of many of the hundreds of inherited forms of deafness".&lt;br /&gt;
Inherited conditions render one in a thousand children deaf at birth, and cause as many again to become deaf before maturity, leading to delay or failure in the acquisition of speech, and frequently to disadvantages in communication and learning. Genetic anomalies also contribute to many age-related and progressive forms of hearing loss. About one-tenth of the population in the developed world suffers from significant hearing impairment, which has an enormous impact on individuals and on society.&lt;br /&gt;
Karen Steel and Christine Petit are at the forefront of efforts to understand the molecular mechanisms of the specialised hair cells in the inner ear, whose extraordinary sensitivity to mechanical stimulation underpins the senses of hearing and balance. These two researchers, at the peak of their productivity and influence, are international leaders in the field of hereditary deafness.&lt;br /&gt;
Each has brought special skill to this challenging area of research. Their approaches have been complementary. Karen Steel has worked upwards, employing elegant and exhaustive study of mutations in mice and their functional consequences to illuminate human disorders. Christine Petit has started with the genetic analysis of patients, subsequently investigating the role of the identified genes in animal model systems.&lt;br /&gt;
Professor Colin Blakemore, Oxford University, Chairman of the Selection Committee said:	‘Together, the work of these two Europeans scientists illustrates the value and power of interdisciplinary approaches in neuroscience, and the way in which cutting-edge fundamental research is needed to understand complex clinical problems and to accelerate benefit for patients’.......’We are delighted that The Brain Prize for the best of European neuroscience goes, in its second year, to two women scientists. We are sure that the award will be applauded by female researchers around the world, and by all those who are concerned that young women are given every encouragement to consider careers in science.&lt;br /&gt;
The prize lectures and award ceremony will take place 9th May in Copenhagen, Denmark. The Prize will be presented by Her Majesty the Queen.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bios: Christine Petit, Professor at College de France, holding the Chair of Genetics and Cellular Physiology, head of the Genetics and Physiology of Hearing laboratory at the Institut Pasteur in Paris also affiliated to INSERM, is a geneticist and a neurobiologist. She conceived and pioneered the genetic strategy to assess the molecular mechanisms underlying the cochlear differentiation and physiology. She developed this genetic approach in humans, by succeeding to overcome the difficulties specific to linkage analysis for deafness. She thereby mapped to human chromosomes the first two genes responsible for hereditary congenital deafness. She identified the causative genes for about 20 inherited forms of deafness, initially by an innovative candidate gene approach. Together with her colleagues, she also unraveled the roles of most of the proteins encoded by these genes, namely in the sensory hair cells, their stimulating gel, and the supporting cells, by multidisciplinary studies of engineered mouse models. Her work shed light on the functions mediated through various fibrous links within the hair bundle, the mechanoreceptive structure to sound. Her work on Usher syndrome (deafness, blindness), demonstrated that all Usher 1 proteins as well as all Usher 2 proteins form protein networks enabling the links they form to shape the hair bundle. She also identified some Usher1 proteins as components of the mechanotransduction machinery. Christine Petit’s discoveries have already had a significant impact on medical practice, with respect to diagnosis, genetic counseling and therapeutic decisions by indicating the potential benefit of cochlear implants and hearing aids for patients.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Karen Steel, Professor and Principal Investigator for the Genetics of Deafness and founder of the Mouse Genetics Programme at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, near Cambridge, UK, has pioneered the use of mouse models, starting with her painstaking description of the characteristics of mutant mice with disorders of balance and hearing. Her early work on cochlear function and hair cell degeneration in the mutant deafness mouse led to identification of the gene called Tmc1, the human homologue of which is mutated in several forms of hereditary deafness. She and her colleagues went on to identify causative genes in nearly 30 forms of hearing disorder in mice, most of which have been linked to human conditions. In particular, she described the genes for myosin-7a and cadherin-23, which are key components in the transduction mechanism in hair cells, and mutations of which underlie forms of Usher Syndrome. Karen Steel is internationally recognized for her generous and altruistic approach to science. Working with a consortium of European researchers, she has established, catalogued and made freely available to other researchers&lt;br /&gt;
several hundred mouse mutant lines, which have facilitated research in several areas of neuroscience around the world.&lt;br /&gt;
About the Brain Prize The Brain Prize - € 1 million is awarded by Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation, a charitable, non-profit organization.&lt;br /&gt;
The Brain Prize is a personal prize awarded to one or more scientists who have distinguished themselves by an outstanding contribution to European neuroscience.&lt;br /&gt;
For more information please contact:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Kim Krogsgaard, MD, DMSc	or Director Mobile: +45 2014 8384 Phone: +45 3917 8240 &lt;a href="mailto:kk@thebrainprize.org"&gt;kk@thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Nils Axelsen, MD, DMsc Chairman Mobile: +45 40548646&lt;br /&gt;
Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation Ole Maaløes Vej 3 2200 N Copenhagen&lt;br /&gt;
Denmark&lt;br /&gt;
www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4703455/brain-prize-2012-winner"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/4465686/4703455/2860515b14eb29e9a5785969358e3386/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
            <guid>http://biologictube.dk/photo/4703455</guid>
            <pubDate>Fri, 16 Mar 2012 09:31:21 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Brain Prize 2012 Winner Announcement (Deaf translation)</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>Press release from the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation
Two European neuroscientists awarded the € 1 million BRAIN PRIZE 2012 for their pioneering work on the genetics of hearing and deafness Copenhagen, Denmark 12th March, 2012: The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation announced today that The Brain Prize 2012 is jointly awarded to Christine Petit and Karen Steel:
"for their unique, world-leading contributions to our understanding of the genetic regulation of the development and functioning of the ear, and for elucidating the causes of many of the hundreds of inherited forms of deafness".
Inherited conditions render one in a thousand children deaf at birth, and cause as many again to become deaf before maturity, leading to delay or failure in the acquisition of speech, and frequently to disadvantages in communication and learning. Genetic anomalies also contribute to many age-related and progressive forms of hearing loss. About one-tenth of the population in the developed world suffers from significant hearing impairment, which has an enormous impact on individuals and on society.
Karen Steel and Christine Petit are at the forefront of efforts to understand the molecular mechanisms of the specialised hair cells in the inner ear, whose extraordinary sensitivity to mechanical stimulation underpins the senses of hearing and balance. These two researchers, at the peak of their productivity and influence, are international leaders in the field of hereditary deafness.
Each has brought special skill to this challenging area of research. Their approaches have been complementary. Karen Steel has worked upwards, employing elegant and exhaustive study of mutations in mice and their functional consequences to illuminate human disorders. Christine Petit has started with the genetic analysis of patients, subsequently investigating the role of the identified genes in animal model systems.
Professor Colin Blakemore, Oxford University, Chairman of the Selection Committee said:	‘Together, the work of these two Europeans scientists illustrates the value and power of interdisciplinary approaches in neuroscience, and the way in which cutting-edge fundamental research is needed to understand complex clinical problems and to accelerate benefit for patients’.......’We are delighted that The Brain Prize for the best of European neuroscience goes, in its second year, to two women scientists. We are sure that the award will be applauded by female researchers around the world, and by all those who are concerned that young women are given every encouragement to consider careers in science.
The prize lectures and award ceremony will take place 9th May in Copenhagen, Denmark. The Prize will be presented by Her Majesty the Queen.
Bios: Christine Petit, Professor at College de France, holding the Chair of Genetics and Cellular Physiology, head of the Genetics and Physiology of Hearing laboratory at the Institut Pasteur in Paris also affiliated to INSERM, is a geneticist and a neurobiologist. She conceived and pioneered the genetic strategy to assess the molecular mechanisms underlying the cochlear differentiation and physiology. She developed this genetic approach in humans, by succeeding to overcome the difficulties specific to linkage analysis for deafness. She thereby mapped to human chromosomes the first two genes responsible for hereditary congenital deafness. She identified the causative genes for about 20 inherited forms of deafness, initially by an innovative candidate gene approach. Together with her colleagues, she also unraveled the roles of most of the proteins encoded by these genes, namely in the sensory hair cells, their stimulating gel, and the supporting cells, by multidisciplinary studies of engineered mouse models. Her work shed light on the functions mediated through various fibrous links within the hair bundle, the mechanoreceptive structure to sound. Her work on Usher syndrome (deafness, blindness), demonstrated that all Usher 1 proteins as well as all Usher 2 proteins form protein networks enabling the links they form to shape the hair bundle. She also identified some Usher1 proteins as components of the mechanotransduction machinery. Christine Petit’s discoveries have already had a significant impact on medical practice, with respect to diagnosis, genetic counseling and therapeutic decisions by indicating the potential benefit of cochlear implants and hearing aids for patients.
Karen Steel, Professor and Principal Investigator for the Genetics of Deafness and founder of the Mouse Genetics Programme at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, near Cambridge, UK, has pioneered the use of mouse models, starting with her painstaking description of the characteristics of mutant mice with disorders of balance and hearing. Her early work on cochlear function and hair cell degeneration in the mutant deafness mouse led to identification of the gene called Tmc1, the human homologue of which is mutated in several forms of hereditary deafness. She and her colleagues went on to identify causative genes in nearly 30 forms of hearing disorder in mice, most of which have been linked to human conditions. In particular, she described the genes for myosin-7a and cadherin-23, which are key components in the transduction mechanism in hair cells, and mutations of which underlie forms of Usher Syndrome. Karen Steel is internationally recognized for her generous and altruistic approach to science. Working with a consortium of European researchers, she has established, catalogued and made freely available to other researchers
several hundred mouse mutant lines, which have facilitated research in several areas of neuroscience around the world.
About the Brain Prize The Brain Prize - € 1 million is awarded by Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation, a charitable, non-profit organization.
The Brain Prize is a personal prize awarded to one or more scientists who have distinguished themselves by an outstanding contribution to European neuroscience.
For more information please contact:
Kim Krogsgaard, MD, DMSc	or Director Mobile: +45 2014 8384 Phone: +45 3917 8240 kk@thebrainprize.org
Nils Axelsen, MD, DMsc Chairman Mobile: +45 40548646
Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation Ole Maaløes Vej 3 2200 N Copenhagen
Denmark
www.thebrainprize.org</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>Press release from the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation
Two European neuroscientists awarded the € 1 million BRAIN PRIZE 2012 for their pioneering work on the genetics of hearing and deafness Copenhagen, Denmark 12th March, 2012:...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>41:17</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;Press release from the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Two European neuroscientists awarded the € 1 million BRAIN PRIZE 2012 for their pioneering work on the genetics of hearing and deafness Copenhagen, Denmark 12th March, 2012: The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation announced today that The Brain Prize 2012 is jointly awarded to Christine Petit and Karen Steel:&lt;br /&gt;
"for their unique, world-leading contributions to our understanding of the genetic regulation of the development and functioning of the ear, and for elucidating the causes of many of the hundreds of inherited forms of deafness".&lt;br /&gt;
Inherited conditions render one in a thousand children deaf at birth, and cause as many again to become deaf before maturity, leading to delay or failure in the acquisition of speech, and frequently to disadvantages in communication and learning. Genetic anomalies also contribute to many age-related and progressive forms of hearing loss. About one-tenth of the population in the developed world suffers from significant hearing impairment, which has an enormous impact on individuals and on society.&lt;br /&gt;
Karen Steel and Christine Petit are at the forefront of efforts to understand the molecular mechanisms of the specialised hair cells in the inner ear, whose extraordinary sensitivity to mechanical stimulation underpins the senses of hearing and balance. These two researchers, at the peak of their productivity and influence, are international leaders in the field of hereditary deafness.&lt;br /&gt;
Each has brought special skill to this challenging area of research. Their approaches have been complementary. Karen Steel has worked upwards, employing elegant and exhaustive study of mutations in mice and their functional consequences to illuminate human disorders. Christine Petit has started with the genetic analysis of patients, subsequently investigating the role of the identified genes in animal model systems.&lt;br /&gt;
Professor Colin Blakemore, Oxford University, Chairman of the Selection Committee said:	‘Together, the work of these two Europeans scientists illustrates the value and power of interdisciplinary approaches in neuroscience, and the way in which cutting-edge fundamental research is needed to understand complex clinical problems and to accelerate benefit for patients’.......’We are delighted that The Brain Prize for the best of European neuroscience goes, in its second year, to two women scientists. We are sure that the award will be applauded by female researchers around the world, and by all those who are concerned that young women are given every encouragement to consider careers in science.&lt;br /&gt;
The prize lectures and award ceremony will take place 9th May in Copenhagen, Denmark. The Prize will be presented by Her Majesty the Queen.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bios: Christine Petit, Professor at College de France, holding the Chair of Genetics and Cellular Physiology, head of the Genetics and Physiology of Hearing laboratory at the Institut Pasteur in Paris also affiliated to INSERM, is a geneticist and a neurobiologist. She conceived and pioneered the genetic strategy to assess the molecular mechanisms underlying the cochlear differentiation and physiology. She developed this genetic approach in humans, by succeeding to overcome the difficulties specific to linkage analysis for deafness. She thereby mapped to human chromosomes the first two genes responsible for hereditary congenital deafness. She identified the causative genes for about 20 inherited forms of deafness, initially by an innovative candidate gene approach. Together with her colleagues, she also unraveled the roles of most of the proteins encoded by these genes, namely in the sensory hair cells, their stimulating gel, and the supporting cells, by multidisciplinary studies of engineered mouse models. Her work shed light on the functions mediated through various fibrous links within the hair bundle, the mechanoreceptive structure to sound. Her work on Usher syndrome (deafness, blindness), demonstrated that all Usher 1 proteins as well as all Usher 2 proteins form protein networks enabling the links they form to shape the hair bundle. She also identified some Usher1 proteins as components of the mechanotransduction machinery. Christine Petit’s discoveries have already had a significant impact on medical practice, with respect to diagnosis, genetic counseling and therapeutic decisions by indicating the potential benefit of cochlear implants and hearing aids for patients.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Karen Steel, Professor and Principal Investigator for the Genetics of Deafness and founder of the Mouse Genetics Programme at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, near Cambridge, UK, has pioneered the use of mouse models, starting with her painstaking description of the characteristics of mutant mice with disorders of balance and hearing. Her early work on cochlear function and hair cell degeneration in the mutant deafness mouse led to identification of the gene called Tmc1, the human homologue of which is mutated in several forms of hereditary deafness. She and her colleagues went on to identify causative genes in nearly 30 forms of hearing disorder in mice, most of which have been linked to human conditions. In particular, she described the genes for myosin-7a and cadherin-23, which are key components in the transduction mechanism in hair cells, and mutations of which underlie forms of Usher Syndrome. Karen Steel is internationally recognized for her generous and altruistic approach to science. Working with a consortium of European researchers, she has established, catalogued and made freely available to other researchers&lt;br /&gt;
several hundred mouse mutant lines, which have facilitated research in several areas of neuroscience around the world.&lt;br /&gt;
About the Brain Prize The Brain Prize - € 1 million is awarded by Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation, a charitable, non-profit organization.&lt;br /&gt;
The Brain Prize is a personal prize awarded to one or more scientists who have distinguished themselves by an outstanding contribution to European neuroscience.&lt;br /&gt;
For more information please contact:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Kim Krogsgaard, MD, DMSc	or Director Mobile: +45 2014 8384 Phone: +45 3917 8240 &lt;a href="mailto:kk@thebrainprize.org"&gt;kk@thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Nils Axelsen, MD, DMsc Chairman Mobile: +45 40548646&lt;br /&gt;
Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation Ole Maaløes Vej 3 2200 N Copenhagen&lt;br /&gt;
Denmark&lt;br /&gt;
www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4703455/brain-prize-2012-winner"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/4465686/4703455/2860515b14eb29e9a5785969358e3386/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <category>Brain</category>
            <category>Christine</category>
            <category>Karen</category>
            <category>Peti</category>
            <category>Prize</category>
            <category>Steel</category>
            <category>deafness</category>
            <category>hereditary</category>
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            <enclosure url="http://biologictube.dk/4465660/4684646/01b17c5172849faef836ff0bc83bab78/video_medium/announcing-the-winner-of-the-video.mp4?source=podcast" type="video/mp4" length="315847720"/>
            <title>Announcing the winner of the Brain Prize 2012 </title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/4684646/announcing-the-winner-of-the</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;Announcing the winner of the Brain Prize 2012 at 10 am CET 12 March 2012&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Press release from the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Two European neuroscientists awarded the € 1 million BRAIN PRIZE 2012 for their pioneering work on the genetics of hearing and deafness Copenhagen, Denmark 12th March, 2012: The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation announced today that The Brain Prize 2012 is jointly awarded to Christine Petit and Karen Steel:&lt;br&gt;
"for their unique, world-leading contributions to our understanding of the genetic regulation of the development and functioning of the ear, and for elucidating the causes of many of the hundreds of inherited forms of deafness".&lt;br&gt;
Inherited conditions render one in a thousand children deaf at birth, and cause as many again to become deaf before maturity, leading to delay or failure in the acquisition of speech, and frequently to disadvantages in communication and learning. Genetic anomalies also contribute to many age-related and progressive forms of hearing loss. About one-tenth of the population in the developed world suffers from significant hearing impairment, which has an enormous impact on individuals and on society.&lt;br&gt;
Karen Steel and Christine Petit are at the forefront of efforts to understand the molecular mechanisms of the specialised hair cells in the inner ear, whose extraordinary sensitivity to mechanical stimulation underpins the senses of hearing and balance. These two researchers, at the peak of their productivity and influence, are international leaders in the field of hereditary deafness.&lt;br&gt;
Each has brought special skill to this challenging area of research. Their approaches have been complementary. Karen Steel has worked upwards, employing elegant and exhaustive study of mutations in mice and their functional consequences to illuminate human disorders. Christine Petit has started with the genetic analysis of patients, subsequently investigating the role of the identified genes in animal model systems.&lt;br&gt;
Professor Colin Blakemore, Oxford University, Chairman of the Selection Committee said:	‘Together, the work of these two Europeans scientists illustrates the value and power of interdisciplinary approaches in neuroscience, and the way in which cutting-edge fundamental research is needed to understand complex clinical problems and to accelerate benefit for patients’.......’We are delighted that The Brain Prize for the best of European neuroscience goes, in its second year, to two women scientists. We are sure that the award will be applauded by female researchers around the world, and by all those who are concerned that young women are given every encouragement to consider careers in science.&lt;br&gt;
The prize lectures and award ceremony will take place 9th May in Copenhagen, Denmark. The Prize will be presented by Her Majesty the Queen.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bios: Christine Petit, Professor at College de France, holding the Chair of Genetics and Cellular Physiology, head of the Genetics and Physiology of Hearing laboratory at the Institut Pasteur in Paris also affiliated to INSERM, is a geneticist and a neurobiologist. She conceived and pioneered the genetic strategy to assess the molecular mechanisms underlying the cochlear differentiation and physiology. She developed this genetic approach in humans, by succeeding to overcome the difficulties specific to linkage analysis for deafness. She thereby mapped to human chromosomes the first two genes responsible for hereditary congenital deafness. She identified the causative genes for about 20 inherited forms of deafness, initially by an innovative candidate gene approach. Together with her colleagues, she also unraveled the roles of most of the proteins encoded by these genes, namely in the sensory hair cells, their stimulating gel, and the supporting cells, by multidisciplinary studies of engineered mouse models. Her work shed light on the functions mediated through various fibrous links within the hair bundle, the mechanoreceptive structure to sound. Her work on Usher syndrome (deafness, blindness), demonstrated that all Usher 1 proteins as well as all Usher 2 proteins form protein networks enabling the links they form to shape the hair bundle. She also identified some Usher1 proteins as components of the mechanotransduction machinery. Christine Petit’s discoveries have already had a significant impact on medical practice, with respect to diagnosis, genetic counseling and therapeutic decisions by indicating the potential benefit of cochlear implants and hearing aids for patients.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Karen Steel, Professor and Principal Investigator for the Genetics of Deafness and founder of the Mouse Genetics Programme at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, near Cambridge, UK, has pioneered the use of mouse models, starting with her painstaking description of the characteristics of mutant mice with disorders of balance and hearing. Her early work on cochlear function and hair cell degeneration in the mutant deafness mouse led to identification of the gene called Tmc1, the human homologue of which is mutated in several forms of hereditary deafness. She and her colleagues went on to identify causative genes in nearly 30 forms of hearing disorder in mice, most of which have been linked to human conditions. In particular, she described the genes for myosin-7a and cadherin-23, which are key components in the transduction mechanism in hair cells, and mutations of which underlie forms of Usher Syndrome. Karen Steel is internationally recognized for her generous and altruistic approach to science. Working with a consortium of European researchers, she has established, catalogued and made freely available to other researchers&lt;br&gt;
several hundred mouse mutant lines, which have facilitated research in several areas of neuroscience around the world.&lt;br&gt;
About the Brain Prize The Brain Prize - € 1 million is awarded by Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation, a charitable, non-profit organization.&lt;br&gt;
The Brain Prize is a personal prize awarded to one or more scientists who have distinguished themselves by an outstanding contribution to European neuroscience.&lt;br&gt;
For more information please contact:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Kim Krogsgaard, MD, DMSc	or Director Mobile: +45 2014 8384 Phone: +45 3917 8240 &lt;a&gt;kk@thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Nils Axelsen, MD, DMsc Chairman Mobile: +45 40548646&lt;br&gt;
Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation Ole Maaløes Vej 3 2200 N Copenhagen&lt;br&gt;
Denmark&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4684646/announcing-the-winner-of-the"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/4465660/4684646/01b17c5172849faef836ff0bc83bab78/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
            <guid>http://biologictube.dk/photo/4684646</guid>
            <pubDate>Mon, 12 Mar 2012 15:15:56 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Announcing the winner of the Brain Prize 2012 </media:title>
            <itunes:summary>Announcing the winner of the Brain Prize 2012 at 10 am CET 12 March 2012
Press release from the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation
Two European neuroscientists awarded the € 1 million BRAIN PRIZE 2012 for their pioneering work on the genetics of hearing and deafness Copenhagen, Denmark 12th March, 2012: The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation announced today that The Brain Prize 2012 is jointly awarded to Christine Petit and Karen Steel:
"for their unique, world-leading contributions to our understanding of the genetic regulation of the development and functioning of the ear, and for elucidating the causes of many of the hundreds of inherited forms of deafness".
Inherited conditions render one in a thousand children deaf at birth, and cause as many again to become deaf before maturity, leading to delay or failure in the acquisition of speech, and frequently to disadvantages in communication and learning. Genetic anomalies also contribute to many age-related and progressive forms of hearing loss. About one-tenth of the population in the developed world suffers from significant hearing impairment, which has an enormous impact on individuals and on society.
Karen Steel and Christine Petit are at the forefront of efforts to understand the molecular mechanisms of the specialised hair cells in the inner ear, whose extraordinary sensitivity to mechanical stimulation underpins the senses of hearing and balance. These two researchers, at the peak of their productivity and influence, are international leaders in the field of hereditary deafness.
Each has brought special skill to this challenging area of research. Their approaches have been complementary. Karen Steel has worked upwards, employing elegant and exhaustive study of mutations in mice and their functional consequences to illuminate human disorders. Christine Petit has started with the genetic analysis of patients, subsequently investigating the role of the identified genes in animal model systems.
Professor Colin Blakemore, Oxford University, Chairman of the Selection Committee said:	‘Together, the work of these two Europeans scientists illustrates the value and power of interdisciplinary approaches in neuroscience, and the way in which cutting-edge fundamental research is needed to understand complex clinical problems and to accelerate benefit for patients’.......’We are delighted that The Brain Prize for the best of European neuroscience goes, in its second year, to two women scientists. We are sure that the award will be applauded by female researchers around the world, and by all those who are concerned that young women are given every encouragement to consider careers in science.
The prize lectures and award ceremony will take place 9th May in Copenhagen, Denmark. The Prize will be presented by Her Majesty the Queen.
Bios: Christine Petit, Professor at College de France, holding the Chair of Genetics and Cellular Physiology, head of the Genetics and Physiology of Hearing laboratory at the Institut Pasteur in Paris also affiliated to INSERM, is a geneticist and a neurobiologist. She conceived and pioneered the genetic strategy to assess the molecular mechanisms underlying the cochlear differentiation and physiology. She developed this genetic approach in humans, by succeeding to overcome the difficulties specific to linkage analysis for deafness. She thereby mapped to human chromosomes the first two genes responsible for hereditary congenital deafness. She identified the causative genes for about 20 inherited forms of deafness, initially by an innovative candidate gene approach. Together with her colleagues, she also unraveled the roles of most of the proteins encoded by these genes, namely in the sensory hair cells, their stimulating gel, and the supporting cells, by multidisciplinary studies of engineered mouse models. Her work shed light on the functions mediated through various fibrous links within the hair bundle, the mechanoreceptive structure to sound. Her work on Usher syndrome (deafness, blindness), demonstrated that all Usher 1 proteins as well as all Usher 2 proteins form protein networks enabling the links they form to shape the hair bundle. She also identified some Usher1 proteins as components of the mechanotransduction machinery. Christine Petit’s discoveries have already had a significant impact on medical practice, with respect to diagnosis, genetic counseling and therapeutic decisions by indicating the potential benefit of cochlear implants and hearing aids for patients.
Karen Steel, Professor and Principal Investigator for the Genetics of Deafness and founder of the Mouse Genetics Programme at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, near Cambridge, UK, has pioneered the use of mouse models, starting with her painstaking description of the characteristics of mutant mice with disorders of balance and hearing. Her early work on cochlear function and hair cell degeneration in the mutant deafness mouse led to identification of the gene called Tmc1, the human homologue of which is mutated in several forms of hereditary deafness. She and her colleagues went on to identify causative genes in nearly 30 forms of hearing disorder in mice, most of which have been linked to human conditions. In particular, she described the genes for myosin-7a and cadherin-23, which are key components in the transduction mechanism in hair cells, and mutations of which underlie forms of Usher Syndrome. Karen Steel is internationally recognized for her generous and altruistic approach to science. Working with a consortium of European researchers, she has established, catalogued and made freely available to other researchers
several hundred mouse mutant lines, which have facilitated research in several areas of neuroscience around the world.
About the Brain Prize The Brain Prize - € 1 million is awarded by Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation, a charitable, non-profit organization.
The Brain Prize is a personal prize awarded to one or more scientists who have distinguished themselves by an outstanding contribution to European neuroscience.
For more information please contact:
Kim Krogsgaard, MD, DMSc	or Director Mobile: +45 2014 8384 Phone: +45 3917 8240 kk@thebrainprize.org
Nils Axelsen, MD, DMsc Chairman Mobile: +45 40548646
Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation Ole Maaløes Vej 3 2200 N Copenhagen
Denmark
www.thebrainprize.org</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>Announcing the winner of the Brain Prize 2012 at 10 am CET 12 March 2012
Press release from the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation
Two European neuroscientists awarded the € 1 million BRAIN PRIZE 2012 for their pioneering work on...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>41:44</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;Announcing the winner of the Brain Prize 2012 at 10 am CET 12 March 2012&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Press release from the Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Two European neuroscientists awarded the € 1 million BRAIN PRIZE 2012 for their pioneering work on the genetics of hearing and deafness Copenhagen, Denmark 12th March, 2012: The Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation announced today that The Brain Prize 2012 is jointly awarded to Christine Petit and Karen Steel:&lt;br&gt;
"for their unique, world-leading contributions to our understanding of the genetic regulation of the development and functioning of the ear, and for elucidating the causes of many of the hundreds of inherited forms of deafness".&lt;br&gt;
Inherited conditions render one in a thousand children deaf at birth, and cause as many again to become deaf before maturity, leading to delay or failure in the acquisition of speech, and frequently to disadvantages in communication and learning. Genetic anomalies also contribute to many age-related and progressive forms of hearing loss. About one-tenth of the population in the developed world suffers from significant hearing impairment, which has an enormous impact on individuals and on society.&lt;br&gt;
Karen Steel and Christine Petit are at the forefront of efforts to understand the molecular mechanisms of the specialised hair cells in the inner ear, whose extraordinary sensitivity to mechanical stimulation underpins the senses of hearing and balance. These two researchers, at the peak of their productivity and influence, are international leaders in the field of hereditary deafness.&lt;br&gt;
Each has brought special skill to this challenging area of research. Their approaches have been complementary. Karen Steel has worked upwards, employing elegant and exhaustive study of mutations in mice and their functional consequences to illuminate human disorders. Christine Petit has started with the genetic analysis of patients, subsequently investigating the role of the identified genes in animal model systems.&lt;br&gt;
Professor Colin Blakemore, Oxford University, Chairman of the Selection Committee said:	‘Together, the work of these two Europeans scientists illustrates the value and power of interdisciplinary approaches in neuroscience, and the way in which cutting-edge fundamental research is needed to understand complex clinical problems and to accelerate benefit for patients’.......’We are delighted that The Brain Prize for the best of European neuroscience goes, in its second year, to two women scientists. We are sure that the award will be applauded by female researchers around the world, and by all those who are concerned that young women are given every encouragement to consider careers in science.&lt;br&gt;
The prize lectures and award ceremony will take place 9th May in Copenhagen, Denmark. The Prize will be presented by Her Majesty the Queen.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bios: Christine Petit, Professor at College de France, holding the Chair of Genetics and Cellular Physiology, head of the Genetics and Physiology of Hearing laboratory at the Institut Pasteur in Paris also affiliated to INSERM, is a geneticist and a neurobiologist. She conceived and pioneered the genetic strategy to assess the molecular mechanisms underlying the cochlear differentiation and physiology. She developed this genetic approach in humans, by succeeding to overcome the difficulties specific to linkage analysis for deafness. She thereby mapped to human chromosomes the first two genes responsible for hereditary congenital deafness. She identified the causative genes for about 20 inherited forms of deafness, initially by an innovative candidate gene approach. Together with her colleagues, she also unraveled the roles of most of the proteins encoded by these genes, namely in the sensory hair cells, their stimulating gel, and the supporting cells, by multidisciplinary studies of engineered mouse models. Her work shed light on the functions mediated through various fibrous links within the hair bundle, the mechanoreceptive structure to sound. Her work on Usher syndrome (deafness, blindness), demonstrated that all Usher 1 proteins as well as all Usher 2 proteins form protein networks enabling the links they form to shape the hair bundle. She also identified some Usher1 proteins as components of the mechanotransduction machinery. Christine Petit’s discoveries have already had a significant impact on medical practice, with respect to diagnosis, genetic counseling and therapeutic decisions by indicating the potential benefit of cochlear implants and hearing aids for patients.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Karen Steel, Professor and Principal Investigator for the Genetics of Deafness and founder of the Mouse Genetics Programme at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, near Cambridge, UK, has pioneered the use of mouse models, starting with her painstaking description of the characteristics of mutant mice with disorders of balance and hearing. Her early work on cochlear function and hair cell degeneration in the mutant deafness mouse led to identification of the gene called Tmc1, the human homologue of which is mutated in several forms of hereditary deafness. She and her colleagues went on to identify causative genes in nearly 30 forms of hearing disorder in mice, most of which have been linked to human conditions. In particular, she described the genes for myosin-7a and cadherin-23, which are key components in the transduction mechanism in hair cells, and mutations of which underlie forms of Usher Syndrome. Karen Steel is internationally recognized for her generous and altruistic approach to science. Working with a consortium of European researchers, she has established, catalogued and made freely available to other researchers&lt;br&gt;
several hundred mouse mutant lines, which have facilitated research in several areas of neuroscience around the world.&lt;br&gt;
About the Brain Prize The Brain Prize - € 1 million is awarded by Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation, a charitable, non-profit organization.&lt;br&gt;
The Brain Prize is a personal prize awarded to one or more scientists who have distinguished themselves by an outstanding contribution to European neuroscience.&lt;br&gt;
For more information please contact:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Kim Krogsgaard, MD, DMSc	or Director Mobile: +45 2014 8384 Phone: +45 3917 8240 &lt;a&gt;kk@thebrainprize.org&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Nils Axelsen, MD, DMsc Chairman Mobile: +45 40548646&lt;br&gt;
Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation Ole Maaløes Vej 3 2200 N Copenhagen&lt;br&gt;
Denmark&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;www.thebrainprize.org&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4684646/announcing-the-winner-of-the"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/4465660/4684646/01b17c5172849faef836ff0bc83bab78/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <category>10</category>
            <category>12</category>
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            <category>BioLogicMedia</category>
            <category>Brain</category>
            <category>CET</category>
            <category>March</category>
            <category>Prize</category>
            <category>am</category>
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            <title>The Brain Prize meeting 2011 - short version</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/4144927/the-brain-prize-meeting-2011</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4144927/the-brain-prize-meeting-2011"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/1984079/4144927/dfd9577ae5b757ddf78bde8f6211f911/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
            <guid>http://biologictube.dk/photo/4144927</guid>
            <pubDate>Thu, 15 Dec 2011 18:19:22 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>The Brain Prize meeting 2011 - short version</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>01:47</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4144927/the-brain-prize-meeting-2011"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/1984079/4144927/dfd9577ae5b757ddf78bde8f6211f911/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <enclosure url="http://biologictube.dk/1984079/4136200/1c51ffc54aaf7413802088e522530301/video_medium/brain-prize-winner-pter-video.mp4?source=podcast" type="video/mp4" length="381548602"/>
            <title>Brain Prize winner Péter Somogyi talks on Co-operation of specialists in...</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/4136200/brain-prize-winner-pter</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;Prof. Péter Somogyi's talk on his scientific work that led to the Brain Prize award.  Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4136200/brain-prize-winner-pter"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/1984079/4136200/1c51ffc54aaf7413802088e522530301/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
            <guid>http://biologictube.dk/photo/4136200</guid>
            <pubDate>Wed, 14 Dec 2011 17:01:05 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Brain Prize winner Péter Somogyi talks on Co-operation of specialists in...</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>Prof. Péter Somogyi's talk on his scientific work that led to the Brain Prize award.  Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>Prof. Péter Somogyi's talk on his scientific work that led to the Brain Prize award.  Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>49:30</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;Prof. Péter Somogyi's talk on his scientific work that led to the Brain Prize award.  Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4136200/brain-prize-winner-pter"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/1984079/4136200/1c51ffc54aaf7413802088e522530301/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <title>Brain Prize winner Tamás Freund lecture on Endocannabinoid signalling in the...</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/4114610/brain-prize-winner-tams-freund</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;Prof. Tamás Freund's talk on his scientific work that led to the Brain Prize award.  Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4114610/brain-prize-winner-tams-freund"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/1984076/4114610/055aff67e0ea32d4a49a14ccd335a87b/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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            <pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2011 22:22:12 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Brain Prize winner Tamás Freund lecture on Endocannabinoid signalling in the...</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>Prof. Tamás Freund's talk on his scientific work that led to the Brain Prize award.  Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>Prof. Tamás Freund's talk on his scientific work that led to the Brain Prize award.  Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>49:44</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;Prof. Tamás Freund's talk on his scientific work that led to the Brain Prize award.  Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4114610/brain-prize-winner-tams-freund"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/1984076/4114610/055aff67e0ea32d4a49a14ccd335a87b/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <category>BioLogicMedia</category>
            <category>Kim</category>
            <category>Krogsgaard</category>
            <category>Outreach</category>
            <category>cells</category>
            <category>hungarian</category>
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            <enclosure url="http://biologictube.dk/1984074/4114606/2719f0d9a1ab5c54691b568c422f3882/video_medium/prof-gyorgy-buzskis-video.mp4?source=podcast" type="video/mp4" length="628062367"/>
            <title>Prof. Gyorgy Buzsáki's masterclass</title>
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            <description>&lt;p&gt;Brain Prize award winner Prof. Gyorgy Buzsáki's heads the masterclass discussion as part of the outreach program at the Brain Prize meeting. Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4114606/prof-gyorgy-buzskis"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/1984074/4114606/2719f0d9a1ab5c54691b568c422f3882/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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            <pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2011 22:18:38 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Prof. Gyorgy Buzsáki's masterclass</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>Brain Prize award winner Prof. Gyorgy Buzsáki's heads the masterclass discussion as part of the outreach program at the Brain Prize meeting. Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>Brain Prize award winner Prof. Gyorgy Buzsáki's heads the masterclass discussion as part of the outreach program at the Brain Prize meeting. Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>01:21:00</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;Brain Prize award winner Prof. Gyorgy Buzsáki's heads the masterclass discussion as part of the outreach program at the Brain Prize meeting. Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4114606/prof-gyorgy-buzskis"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/1984074/4114606/2719f0d9a1ab5c54691b568c422f3882/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <category>class</category>
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            <enclosure url="http://biologictube.dk/1984072/4124687/d183aaafc489ed7966099087c278e192/video_medium/prof-r-clay-reid-talks-on-video.mp4?source=podcast" type="video/mp4" length="302064867"/>
            <title>Prof. R. Clay Reid talks on Large scale structural and functional imaging of...</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/4124687/prof-r-clay-reid-talks-on</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;Keynote lecture by Prof.  R. Clay Reid. Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4124687/prof-r-clay-reid-talks-on"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/1984072/4124687/d183aaafc489ed7966099087c278e192/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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            <pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2011 22:15:32 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Prof. R. Clay Reid talks on Large scale structural and functional imaging of...</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>Keynote lecture by Prof.  R. Clay Reid. Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>Keynote lecture by Prof.  R. Clay Reid. Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>39:00</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;Keynote lecture by Prof.  R. Clay Reid. Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4124687/prof-r-clay-reid-talks-on"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/1984072/4124687/d183aaafc489ed7966099087c278e192/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <category>Kim</category>
            <category>Krogsgaard</category>
            <category>Nature</category>
            <category>brain</category>
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            <enclosure url="http://biologictube.dk/1984081/4130744/b02ee21b97f48ab195f3aed0c767f409/video_medium/brain-prize-winner-gyorgy-video.mp4?source=podcast" type="video/mp4" length="343461590"/>
            <title>Brain Prize winner Gyorgy Buzsáki talks on assembly organization by brain rhytms</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/4130744/brain-prize-winner-gyorgy</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;Prof. Gyorgy Buzsáki's talk on his scientific work that led to the Brain Prize award.  Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4130744/brain-prize-winner-gyorgy"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/1984081/4130744/b02ee21b97f48ab195f3aed0c767f409/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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            <pubDate>Tue, 13 Dec 2011 22:12:12 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>Brain Prize winner Gyorgy Buzsáki talks on assembly organization by brain rhytms</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>Prof. Gyorgy Buzsáki's talk on his scientific work that led to the Brain Prize award.  Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>Prof. Gyorgy Buzsáki's talk on his scientific work that led to the Brain Prize award.  Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>44:13</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;Prof. Gyorgy Buzsáki's talk on his scientific work that led to the Brain Prize award.  Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4130744/brain-prize-winner-gyorgy"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/1984081/4130744/b02ee21b97f48ab195f3aed0c767f409/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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            <category>BioLogicMedia</category>
            <category>Brain</category>
            <category>Hungarian</category>
            <category>Kim</category>
            <category>Krogsgaard</category>
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            <enclosure url="http://biologictube.dk/1984072/4097258/221ceb968fd1748d842eec004ddf6bb8/video_medium/the-brain-prize-meeting-2011-video.mp4?source=podcast" type="video/mp4" length="44639954"/>
            <title>The Brain Prize Meeting 2011</title>
            <link>http://biologictube.dk/photo/4097258/the-brain-prize-meeting-2011</link>
            <description>&lt;p&gt;Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4097258/the-brain-prize-meeting-2011"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/1984072/4097258/221ceb968fd1748d842eec004ddf6bb8/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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            <pubDate>Wed, 07 Dec 2011 12:52:25 GMT</pubDate>
            <media:title>The Brain Prize Meeting 2011</media:title>
            <itunes:summary>Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.</itunes:summary>
            <itunes:subtitle>Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for...</itunes:subtitle>
            <itunes:author>Welcome to the BioLogicTube</itunes:author>
            <itunes:duration>05:54</itunes:duration>
            <media:description type="html">&lt;p&gt;Grete Lundbeck European Brain Research Foundation hosted the annual Brain Prize Meeting at Hindsgavl Castle in Denmark from October 6-8th, 2011. The meeting was planned in collaboration with the Danish Neuroscience Schools and Danish Society for Neuroscience and it allowed for interaction between the three Hungarian prize winners and Danish brain researchers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="http://biologictube.dk/photo/4097258/the-brain-prize-meeting-2011"&gt;&lt;img src="http://biologictube.dk/1984072/4097258/221ceb968fd1748d842eec004ddf6bb8/standard/download-1-thumbnail.jpg" width="600" height="338"/&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</media:description>
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